// Numbas version: exam_results_page_options
{"name": "11. Couples, Equivalent force systems", "metadata": {"description": "<p>Homework set. &nbsp;Calculate resultant moment of one or more&nbsp;couples.&nbsp;</p>", "licence": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International"}, "duration": 0, "percentPass": 0, "showQuestionGroupNames": false, "shuffleQuestionGroups": false, "showstudentname": true, "question_groups": [{"name": "Group", "pickingStrategy": "all-ordered", "pickQuestions": 1, "questionNames": ["", "", ""], "variable_overrides": [[], [], []], "questions": [{"name": "Moment of a couple", "extensions": ["geogebra", "quantities"], "custom_part_types": [{"source": {"pk": 19, "author": {"name": "William Haynes", "pk": 2530}, "edit_page": "/part_type/19/edit"}, "name": "Engineering Accuracy with units", "short_name": "engineering-answer", "description": "<p>A value with units marked right if within an adjustable % error of the correct value. &nbsp;Marked close if within a wider margin of error.</p>", "help_url": "", "input_widget": "string", "input_options": {"correctAnswer": "siground(settings['correctAnswer'],4)", "hint": {"static": true, "value": ""}, "allowEmpty": {"static": true, "value": true}}, "can_be_gap": true, "can_be_step": true, "marking_script": "mark:\nswitch( \n  right and good_units and right_sign, add_credit(1.0,'Correct.'),\n  right and good_units and not right_sign, add_credit(settings['C2'],'Wrong sign.'),\n  right and right_sign and not good_units, add_credit(settings['C2'],'Correct value, but wrong or missing units.'),\n  close and good_units, add_credit(settings['C1'],'Close.'),\n  close and not good_units, add_credit(settings['C3'],'Answer is close, but wrong or missing units.'),\n  incorrect('Wrong answer.')\n)\n\n\ninterpreted_answer:\nqty(student_scalar, student_units)\n\n\n\ncorrect_quantity:\nsettings[\"correctAnswer\"]\n\n\n\ncorrect_units:\nunits(correct_quantity)\n\n\nallowed_notation_styles:\n[\"plain\",\"en\"]\n\nmatch_student_number:\nmatchnumber(studentAnswer,allowed_notation_styles)\n\nstudent_scalar:\nmatch_student_number[1]\n\nstudent_units:\nreplace_regex('ohms','ohm',\n  replace_regex('\u00b0', ' deg',\n    replace_regex('-', ' ' ,\n      studentAnswer[len(match_student_number[0])..len(studentAnswer)])),\"i\")\n\ngood_units:\ntry(\ncompatible(quantity(1, student_units),correct_units),\nmsg,\nfeedback(msg);false)\n\n\nstudent_quantity:\nswitch(not good_units, \n       student_scalar * correct_units, \n       not right_sign,\n       -quantity(student_scalar, student_units),\n       quantity(student_scalar,student_units)\n)\n  \n\n\npercent_error:\ntry(\nscalar(abs((correct_quantity - student_quantity)/correct_quantity))*100  \n,msg,\nif(student_quantity=correct_quantity,0,100))\n   \n\nright:\npercent_error <= settings['right']\n\n\nclose:\nright_sign and percent_error <= settings['close']\n\nright_sign:\nsign(student_scalar) = sign(correct_quantity)", "marking_notes": [{"name": "mark", "description": "This is the main marking note. It should award credit and provide feedback based on the student's answer.", "definition": "switch( \n  right and good_units and right_sign, add_credit(1.0,'Correct.'),\n  right and good_units and not right_sign, add_credit(settings['C2'],'Wrong sign.'),\n  right and right_sign and not good_units, add_credit(settings['C2'],'Correct value, but wrong or missing units.'),\n  close and good_units, add_credit(settings['C1'],'Close.'),\n  close and not good_units, add_credit(settings['C3'],'Answer is close, but wrong or missing units.'),\n  incorrect('Wrong answer.')\n)\n"}, {"name": "interpreted_answer", "description": "A value representing the student's answer to this part.", "definition": "qty(student_scalar, student_units)\n\n"}, {"name": "correct_quantity", "description": "", "definition": "settings[\"correctAnswer\"]\n\n"}, {"name": "correct_units", "description": "", "definition": "units(correct_quantity)\n"}, {"name": "allowed_notation_styles", "description": "", "definition": "[\"plain\",\"en\"]"}, {"name": "match_student_number", "description": "", "definition": "matchnumber(studentAnswer,allowed_notation_styles)"}, {"name": "student_scalar", "description": "", "definition": "match_student_number[1]"}, {"name": "student_units", "description": "<p>Modify&nbsp;the&nbsp;unit portion of&nbsp;the student's answer by</p>\n<p>1. replacing \"ohms\" with \"ohm\" &nbsp;case insensitive</p>\n<p>2.&nbsp;replacing '-'&nbsp;with ' '&nbsp;</p>\n<p>3. replacing '&deg;' with ' deg'&nbsp;</p>\n<p>to allow answers like 10 ft-lb and 30&deg;</p>", "definition": "replace_regex('ohms','ohm',\n  replace_regex('\u00b0', ' deg',\n    replace_regex('-', ' ' ,\n      studentAnswer[len(match_student_number[0])..len(studentAnswer)])),\"i\")"}, {"name": "good_units", "description": "", "definition": "try(\ncompatible(quantity(1, student_units),correct_units),\nmsg,\nfeedback(msg);false)\n"}, {"name": "student_quantity", "description": "<p>This fixes the student answer for two common errors. &nbsp;</p>\n<p>If student_units are wrong&nbsp;&nbsp;- replace with correct units</p>\n<p>If student_scalar has the wrong sign - replace with right sign</p>\n<p>If student makes both errors, only one gets fixed.</p>", "definition": "switch(not good_units, \n       student_scalar * correct_units, \n       not right_sign,\n       -quantity(student_scalar, student_units),\n       quantity(student_scalar,student_units)\n)\n  \n"}, {"name": "percent_error", "description": "", "definition": "try(\nscalar(abs((correct_quantity - student_quantity)/correct_quantity))*100  \n,msg,\nif(student_quantity=correct_quantity,0,100))\n   "}, {"name": "right", "description": "", "definition": "percent_error <= settings['right']\n"}, {"name": "close", "description": "<p>Only marked close if the student actually has the right sign.</p>", "definition": "right_sign and percent_error <= settings['close']"}, {"name": "right_sign", "description": "", "definition": "sign(student_scalar) = sign(correct_quantity) "}], "settings": [{"name": "correctAnswer", "label": "Correct Quantity.", "help_url": "", "hint": "The correct answer given as a JME quantity.", "input_type": "code", "default_value": "", "evaluate": true}, {"name": "right", "label": "% Accuracy for right.", "help_url": "", "hint": "Question will be considered correct if the scalar part of the student's answer is within this % of correct value.", "input_type": "code", "default_value": "0.2", "evaluate": true}, {"name": "close", "label": "% Accuracy for close.", "help_url": "", "hint": "Question will be considered close if the scalar part of the student's answer is within this % of correct value.", "input_type": "code", "default_value": "1.0", "evaluate": true}, {"name": "C1", "label": "Close with units.", "help_url": "", "hint": "Partial Credit for close value with appropriate units. &nbsp;if correct answer is 100 N and close is &plusmn;1%,<br />99 &nbsp;N is accepted.", "input_type": "percent", "default_value": "75"}, {"name": "C2", "label": "No units or wrong sign", "help_url": "", "hint": "Partial credit for forgetting units or using wrong sign.<br />If the correct answer is 100 N, both 100 and -100 N are accepted.", "input_type": "percent", "default_value": "50"}, {"name": "C3", "label": "Close, no units.", "help_url": "", "hint": "Partial Credit for close value but forgotten units.<br />This value would be close&nbsp;if the expected units were provided. &nbsp;If the correct answer is 100 N, and close is &plusmn;1%,<br />99 is accepted.", "input_type": "percent", "default_value": "25"}], "public_availability": "always", "published": true, "extensions": ["quantities"]}], "resources": [], "navigation": {"allowregen": true, "showfrontpage": false, "preventleave": false, "typeendtoleave": false}, "contributors": [{"name": "William Haynes", "profile_url": "https://numbas.mathcentre.ac.uk/accounts/profile/2530/"}], "tags": ["Couple", "Mechanics", "mechanics", "Moments", "moments", "perpendicular distance", "Perpendicular distance", "Statics", "statics", "Verignon's Theorem"], "metadata": {"description": "<p>Find the moment of a couple formed by two equal and opposite forces.</p>", "licence": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International"}, "statement": "<p>{applet}</p>\n<p>{setAxisVisible(applet,false)}</p>\n<p>Determine the moment of the couple formed by the two&nbsp;{F} {units[1]} forces shown. &nbsp;Grid units are in [{units[0]}].</p>", "advice": "<p>The moment of a couple is found by multiplying the magnitude of force by the perpendicular distance between the lines of action of the two forces. The direction is determined by inspection. &nbsp;You will need to determine the perpendicular distance using the known locations of the two points, the direction of the force, geometry and trigonometry as we have done before.</p>\n<p>$ M = F \\cdot d_\\perp$</p>\n<p>$ M = (\\var{F}\\,&nbsp; \\var{units[1]} ) (\\var{abs(siground(moment/F,4))}\\,&nbsp; \\var{units[0]} ) = \\var{siground(abs(answer),4)}$&nbsp; {if(moment&nbsp;&gt;0,'Counterclockwise','Clockwise')}</p>\n<p>Alternately, you get the same result by finding the moment of one force about a point on the line of action of the other one. &nbsp;</p>\n<p>So, for example, take the moment of the force at $A$ about point $B$ using Verignon's Theorem. The signs in the equation below are determined by the direction of the component moments, using the sign convention that counterclockwise moments are positive. &nbsp;The sign of the resulting moment indicates its direction and it should agree with your expectations&nbsp;from&nbsp;inspection of the diagram.</p>\n<p>$ M = \\pm F_x d_y \\pm F_y d_x $</p>\n<p>$ M = \\pm\\, ( \\var{d(Force[0] )} \\, \\var{units[1]} ) ( \\var{d(r[1])} \\, \\var{units[0]} &nbsp;) \\pm\\, ( \\var{d(Force[1] )} \\, \\var{units[1]} ) ( \\var{d(r[0])} \\, \\var{units[0]} &nbsp;)$</p>\n<p>$M = \\var{siground(answer,4)}$</p>\n<p>$M = \\var{siground(abs(answer),4)} $&nbsp;{if(moment&nbsp;&gt;0,'Counterclockwise','Clockwise')}&nbsp;</p>", "rulesets": {}, "builtin_constants": {"e": true, "pi,\u03c0": true, "i": true}, "constants": [], "variables": {"F": {"name": "F", "group": "inputs", "definition": "random(10..400#10)", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "A": {"name": "A", "group": "inputs", "definition": "vector(random(-8..8),random(-6..6))", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "theta": {"name": "theta", "group": "inputs", "definition": "random(5..355#5 except [90,-90,180])", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "r": {"name": "r", "group": "results", "definition": "A-B + vector(0,0,0)", "description": "<p>position vector</p>", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "B": {"name": "B", "group": "inputs", "definition": "vector(random(-8..8),random(-6..6))", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "Force": {"name": "Force", "group": "results", "definition": "vector(f cos(radians(theta)),f sin(radians(theta)),0)", "description": "<p>Force vector</p>", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "answer": {"name": "answer", "group": "results", "definition": "d(moment) qty(units[1])qty(units[0])", "description": "<p>rounded value of moment as quantity</p>", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "moment": {"name": "moment", "group": "results", "definition": "cross(r,force)[2]", "description": "<p>Magnitude of moment</p>", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "units": {"name": "units", "group": "inputs", "definition": "random(['in','lb'],['m','kN'],['cm','N'])", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "params": {"name": "params", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "[ A: A, B: B, '\u03b8': radians(theta), show: [definition: 'false', visible: false]]", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "applet": {"name": "applet", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "geogebra_applet('whx4ybuq', params )", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "dperp": {"name": "dperp", "group": "results", "definition": "abs(moment)/F", "description": "<p>perpendicular distance</p>", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}}, "variablesTest": {"condition": "abs(r) > 2 //  nice size\nand dperp/abs(r) < 0.96 // cos angle  makes angle > 15\u00b0\nand dperp/abs(r) > 0.18 // cos angle  makes angle < 80\u00b0\nand A[0] <> B[0] and A[1] <> B[1] // not on same vertical or horizontal axis", "maxRuns": 100}, "ungrouped_variables": ["params", "applet"], "variable_groups": [{"name": "inputs", "variables": ["A", "B", "theta", "units", "F"]}, {"name": "results", "variables": ["r", "Force", "moment", "answer", "dperp"]}], "functions": {"d": {"parameters": [["v", "number"]], "type": "number", "language": "jme", "definition": "siground(abs(v),4)"}, "setAxisVisible": {"parameters": [["app", "ggbapplet"], ["visible", "boolean"]], "type": "anything", "language": "javascript", "definition": "app.promise.then(function(d) {\n  d.app.setAxesVisible(visible,visible);});\nreturn new Numbas.jme.types.ggbapplet(app);\n\n"}}, "preamble": {"js": "question.signals.on('adviceDisplayed',function() {\n try{\n    var app = question.scope.variables.applet.app;  \n    app.setVisible(\"show\", true,false);\n    app.setValue(\"show\", 1);\n  }\n  catch(err){}  \n})", "css": ""}, "parts": [{"type": "gapfill", "useCustomName": false, "customName": "", "marks": 0, "scripts": {}, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "nextParts": [], "suggestGoingBack": false, "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "exploreObjective": null, "prompt": "<p>$M$ =&nbsp;[[0]]&nbsp;[[1]]</p>", "gaps": [{"type": "engineering-answer", "useCustomName": true, "customName": "mag", "marks": "10", "scripts": {}, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "nextParts": [], "suggestGoingBack": false, "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "exploreObjective": null, "settings": {"correctAnswer": "abs(answer)", "right": "0.2", "close": "1.0", "C1": "75", "C2": "50", "C3": "25"}}, {"type": "1_n_2", "useCustomName": true, "customName": "dir", "marks": 0, "scripts": {}, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": false, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "nextParts": [], "suggestGoingBack": false, "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "exploreObjective": null, "minMarks": 0, "maxMarks": 0, "shuffleChoices": true, "displayType": "dropdownlist", "displayColumns": 0, "showCellAnswerState": true, "choices": ["Clockwise", "Counterclockwise"], "matrix": "[if(moment<0,5,0),if(moment>0,5,0)]"}], "sortAnswers": false}], "partsMode": "all", "maxMarks": 0, "objectives": [], "penalties": [], "objectiveVisibility": "always", "penaltyVisibility": "always"}, {"name": "Moment of a couple: resultant couple", "extensions": ["geogebra", "quantities"], "custom_part_types": [{"source": {"pk": 19, "author": {"name": "William Haynes", "pk": 2530}, "edit_page": "/part_type/19/edit"}, "name": "Engineering Accuracy with units", "short_name": "engineering-answer", "description": "<p>A value with units marked right if within an adjustable % error of the correct value. &nbsp;Marked close if within a wider margin of error.</p>", "help_url": "", "input_widget": "string", "input_options": {"correctAnswer": "siground(settings['correctAnswer'],4)", "hint": {"static": true, "value": ""}, "allowEmpty": {"static": true, "value": true}}, "can_be_gap": true, "can_be_step": true, "marking_script": "mark:\nswitch( \n  right and good_units and right_sign, add_credit(1.0,'Correct.'),\n  right and good_units and not right_sign, add_credit(settings['C2'],'Wrong sign.'),\n  right and right_sign and not good_units, add_credit(settings['C2'],'Correct value, but wrong or missing units.'),\n  close and good_units, add_credit(settings['C1'],'Close.'),\n  close and not good_units, add_credit(settings['C3'],'Answer is close, but wrong or missing units.'),\n  incorrect('Wrong answer.')\n)\n\n\ninterpreted_answer:\nqty(student_scalar, student_units)\n\n\n\ncorrect_quantity:\nsettings[\"correctAnswer\"]\n\n\n\ncorrect_units:\nunits(correct_quantity)\n\n\nallowed_notation_styles:\n[\"plain\",\"en\"]\n\nmatch_student_number:\nmatchnumber(studentAnswer,allowed_notation_styles)\n\nstudent_scalar:\nmatch_student_number[1]\n\nstudent_units:\nreplace_regex('ohms','ohm',\n  replace_regex('\u00b0', ' deg',\n    replace_regex('-', ' ' ,\n      studentAnswer[len(match_student_number[0])..len(studentAnswer)])),\"i\")\n\ngood_units:\ntry(\ncompatible(quantity(1, student_units),correct_units),\nmsg,\nfeedback(msg);false)\n\n\nstudent_quantity:\nswitch(not good_units, \n       student_scalar * correct_units, \n       not right_sign,\n       -quantity(student_scalar, student_units),\n       quantity(student_scalar,student_units)\n)\n  \n\n\npercent_error:\ntry(\nscalar(abs((correct_quantity - student_quantity)/correct_quantity))*100  \n,msg,\nif(student_quantity=correct_quantity,0,100))\n   \n\nright:\npercent_error <= settings['right']\n\n\nclose:\nright_sign and percent_error <= settings['close']\n\nright_sign:\nsign(student_scalar) = sign(correct_quantity)", "marking_notes": [{"name": "mark", "description": "This is the main marking note. It should award credit and provide feedback based on the student's answer.", "definition": "switch( \n  right and good_units and right_sign, add_credit(1.0,'Correct.'),\n  right and good_units and not right_sign, add_credit(settings['C2'],'Wrong sign.'),\n  right and right_sign and not good_units, add_credit(settings['C2'],'Correct value, but wrong or missing units.'),\n  close and good_units, add_credit(settings['C1'],'Close.'),\n  close and not good_units, add_credit(settings['C3'],'Answer is close, but wrong or missing units.'),\n  incorrect('Wrong answer.')\n)\n"}, {"name": "interpreted_answer", "description": "A value representing the student's answer to this part.", "definition": "qty(student_scalar, student_units)\n\n"}, {"name": "correct_quantity", "description": "", "definition": "settings[\"correctAnswer\"]\n\n"}, {"name": "correct_units", "description": "", "definition": "units(correct_quantity)\n"}, {"name": "allowed_notation_styles", "description": "", "definition": "[\"plain\",\"en\"]"}, {"name": "match_student_number", "description": "", "definition": "matchnumber(studentAnswer,allowed_notation_styles)"}, {"name": "student_scalar", "description": "", "definition": "match_student_number[1]"}, {"name": "student_units", "description": "<p>Modify&nbsp;the&nbsp;unit portion of&nbsp;the student's answer by</p>\n<p>1. replacing \"ohms\" with \"ohm\" &nbsp;case insensitive</p>\n<p>2.&nbsp;replacing '-'&nbsp;with ' '&nbsp;</p>\n<p>3. replacing '&deg;' with ' deg'&nbsp;</p>\n<p>to allow answers like 10 ft-lb and 30&deg;</p>", "definition": "replace_regex('ohms','ohm',\n  replace_regex('\u00b0', ' deg',\n    replace_regex('-', ' ' ,\n      studentAnswer[len(match_student_number[0])..len(studentAnswer)])),\"i\")"}, {"name": "good_units", "description": "", "definition": "try(\ncompatible(quantity(1, student_units),correct_units),\nmsg,\nfeedback(msg);false)\n"}, {"name": "student_quantity", "description": "<p>This fixes the student answer for two common errors. &nbsp;</p>\n<p>If student_units are wrong&nbsp;&nbsp;- replace with correct units</p>\n<p>If student_scalar has the wrong sign - replace with right sign</p>\n<p>If student makes both errors, only one gets fixed.</p>", "definition": "switch(not good_units, \n       student_scalar * correct_units, \n       not right_sign,\n       -quantity(student_scalar, student_units),\n       quantity(student_scalar,student_units)\n)\n  \n"}, {"name": "percent_error", "description": "", "definition": "try(\nscalar(abs((correct_quantity - student_quantity)/correct_quantity))*100  \n,msg,\nif(student_quantity=correct_quantity,0,100))\n   "}, {"name": "right", "description": "", "definition": "percent_error <= settings['right']\n"}, {"name": "close", "description": "<p>Only marked close if the student actually has the right sign.</p>", "definition": "right_sign and percent_error <= settings['close']"}, {"name": "right_sign", "description": "", "definition": "sign(student_scalar) = sign(correct_quantity) "}], "settings": [{"name": "correctAnswer", "label": "Correct Quantity.", "help_url": "", "hint": "The correct answer given as a JME quantity.", "input_type": "code", "default_value": "", "evaluate": true}, {"name": "right", "label": "% Accuracy for right.", "help_url": "", "hint": "Question will be considered correct if the scalar part of the student's answer is within this % of correct value.", "input_type": "code", "default_value": "0.2", "evaluate": true}, {"name": "close", "label": "% Accuracy for close.", "help_url": "", "hint": "Question will be considered close if the scalar part of the student's answer is within this % of correct value.", "input_type": "code", "default_value": "1.0", "evaluate": true}, {"name": "C1", "label": "Close with units.", "help_url": "", "hint": "Partial Credit for close value with appropriate units. &nbsp;if correct answer is 100 N and close is &plusmn;1%,<br />99 &nbsp;N is accepted.", "input_type": "percent", "default_value": "75"}, {"name": "C2", "label": "No units or wrong sign", "help_url": "", "hint": "Partial credit for forgetting units or using wrong sign.<br />If the correct answer is 100 N, both 100 and -100 N are accepted.", "input_type": "percent", "default_value": "50"}, {"name": "C3", "label": "Close, no units.", "help_url": "", "hint": "Partial Credit for close value but forgotten units.<br />This value would be close&nbsp;if the expected units were provided. &nbsp;If the correct answer is 100 N, and close is &plusmn;1%,<br />99 is accepted.", "input_type": "percent", "default_value": "25"}], "public_availability": "always", "published": true, "extensions": ["quantities"]}], "resources": [], "navigation": {"allowregen": true, "showfrontpage": false, "preventleave": false, "typeendtoleave": false}, "contributors": [{"name": "William Haynes", "profile_url": "https://numbas.mathcentre.ac.uk/accounts/profile/2530/"}], "tags": ["couples", "Couples", "mechanics", "Mechanics", "resultant moment", "statics", "Statics"], "metadata": {"description": "<p>Find the sum of two couples in a plane.</p>", "licence": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International"}, "statement": "<p>{applet}</p>\n<p>Two couples act on a rectangle with a base of $\\var{B}$ and a height of $\\var{H}$. &nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n<p>Determine the magnitude and direction of the resultant moment, knowing that $F = \\var{F}$ &nbsp;and $G = \\var{G}$.</p>", "advice": "<p></p>\n<p>Let <em>h</em> be the height of the rectangle and $d_\\perp$ be the perpendicular distance between the lines of action of<strong> F</strong> and <strong>F'</strong>.</p>\n<p>Use the geometry of the problem to determine $d_\\perp = \\var{display(abs(dperp))}$</p>\n<p>$M_F = F \\cdot d_\\perp = (\\var{f}) (\\var{display(abs(dperp))})&nbsp;= \\var{display(abs(M_f))}$ {if(sign(M_F)=1,'Counterclockwise','Clockwise')}</p>\n<p>$M_G = &nbsp;G \\cdot h =$ ({g}) ({h}) = {display(abs(M_g))} Clockwise</p>\n<p>$M_T = \\Sigma M = M_F&nbsp;+ M_G&nbsp;=&nbsp;(\\var{display(M_F)}) + (\\var{display(M_G)}) = \\var{display(M_t)}$</p>\n<p>$M_T =&nbsp;\\var{display(abs(M_T))}$&nbsp;{if(sign(M_T)=1,'Counterclockwise','Clockwise')}</p>", "rulesets": {}, "builtin_constants": {"e": true, "pi,\u03c0": true, "i": true}, "constants": [], "variables": {"height": {"name": "height", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "random(2..10)", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "units": {"name": "units", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "random(['N','m'],['lb','ft'],['lb','in'])", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "G": {"name": "G", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "qty(random(20..100#5),units[0])", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "base": {"name": "base", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "random(2..10)", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "M_t": {"name": "M_t", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "M_f + M_g", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "b": {"name": "b", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "qty(base,units[1])\n", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "alpha": {"name": "alpha", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "random(10..260#10 except[90,180])", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "M_f": {"name": "M_f", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "f dperp", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "F": {"name": "F", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "qty(random(20..100#5),units[0])", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "M_g": {"name": "M_g", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "-g h", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "dperp": {"name": "dperp", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "b sin(radians(alpha)) + h cos(radians(alpha))", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "h": {"name": "h", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "qty(height,units[1])", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "applet": {"name": "applet", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "geogebra_applet('qfszc468',params)", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "params": {"name": "params", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "[B: vector(base,height), '\u03b1':  radians(alpha)]", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}}, "variablesTest": {"condition": "", "maxRuns": 100}, "ungrouped_variables": ["base", "height", "alpha", "units", "G", "b", "h", "F", "dperp", "M_f", "M_g", "M_t", "applet", "params"], "variable_groups": [], "functions": {"display": {"parameters": [["q", "quantity"]], "type": "quantity", "language": "jme", "definition": "string(siground(q,4))"}}, "preamble": {"js": "", "css": ""}, "parts": [{"type": "gapfill", "useCustomName": false, "customName": "", "marks": 0, "scripts": {}, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "nextParts": [], "suggestGoingBack": false, "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "exploreObjective": null, "prompt": "<p>The resultant moment has a magnitude of&nbsp;[[0]] in the&nbsp;[[1]] direction. &nbsp;<span data-jme-visible=\"false\">{M_t}</span></p>", "gaps": [{"type": "engineering-answer", "useCustomName": true, "customName": "mag", "marks": "10", "scripts": {}, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "nextParts": [], "suggestGoingBack": false, "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "exploreObjective": null, "settings": {"correctAnswer": "abs(M_t)", "right": "0.2", "close": "1.0", "C1": "75", "C2": "50", "C3": "25"}}, {"type": "1_n_2", "useCustomName": true, "customName": "dir", "marks": 0, "scripts": {}, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "nextParts": [], "suggestGoingBack": false, "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "exploreObjective": null, "minMarks": 0, "maxMarks": 0, "shuffleChoices": false, "displayType": "dropdownlist", "displayColumns": 0, "showCellAnswerState": true, "choices": ["clockwise", "counterclockwise", "Neither"], "matrix": "[if(scalar(M_t)<0,5,0),if(scalar(M_t)>0,5,0),if(scalar(M_t)=0,5,0)]"}], "sortAnswers": false}], "partsMode": "all", "maxMarks": 0, "objectives": [], "penalties": [], "objectiveVisibility": "always", "penaltyVisibility": "always"}, {"name": "Couples in equilibrium", "extensions": ["geogebra", "quantities"], "custom_part_types": [{"source": {"pk": 24, "author": {"name": "William Haynes", "pk": 2530}, "edit_page": "/part_type/24/edit"}, "name": "Angle quantity", "short_name": "angle-quantity-from-reference", "description": "<p>Angle&nbsp;as a quantity in degrees.</p>", "help_url": "", "input_widget": "string", "input_options": {"correctAnswer": "plain_string(settings['correct_quantity'])", "hint": {"static": true, "value": ""}, "allowEmpty": {"static": true, "value": false}}, "can_be_gap": true, "can_be_step": true, "marking_script": "mark:\nswitch( \nright and good_units and right_sign and angle_in_range, add_credit(1.0,'Correct.'),\nright and good_units and not right_sign, add_credit(settings['C2'],'Wrong sign.'),\nright and right_sign and not good_units, add_credit(settings['C2'],'Correct value, but missing degree symbol.'),\nright and good_units and right_sign and not angle_in_range,add_credit(settings['C1'],'Angle is out of range.'),\nclose and good_units, add_credit(settings['C1'],'Close.'),\nclose and not good_units, add_credit(settings['C3'],'Answer is close, but missing degree symbol.'),\nincorrect('Wrong answer.')\n)\n\ninterpreted_answer:\nqty(student_scalar, student_units)\n\ncorrect_scalar:\nscalar(correct_quantity)\n  \n\ncorrect_quantity:\nsettings['correct_quantity']\n\ncorrect_units:\nunits(correct_quantity)\n\nallowed_notation_styles:\n[\"plain\",\"en\"]\n\nmatch_student_number:\nmatchnumber(studentAnswer,allowed_notation_styles)\n\nstudent_scalar:\nmatch_student_number[1]\n\nstudent_units:\njoin(\nsplit(studentAnswer[len(match_student_number[0])..len(studentAnswer)]\n,\"\u00b0\"),\" deg\")\n\n\n\ngood_units:\ntry(\ncompatible(quantity(1, student_units),correct_quantity),\nmsg,\nfeedback(msg);false)\n\nstudent_quantity:\nswitch(not good_units, \nstudent_scalar * correct_units, \nnot right_sign,\n-quantity(student_scalar, student_units),\nquantity(student_scalar,student_units)\n)\n\nright_sign:\nsign(student_scalar) = sign(correct_quantity)\n\nangle_in_range:\nif(settings['restrict_angle'], abs(student_scalar) <= 90, true)\n\nright:\nwithinTolerance(abs(student_scalar), abs(correct_scalar), settings['right'])\n\nclose:\nwithinTolerance(student_scalar, correct_scalar, settings['close'])", "marking_notes": [{"name": "mark", "description": "This is the main marking note. It should award credit and provide feedback based on the student's answer.", "definition": "switch( \nright and good_units and right_sign and angle_in_range, add_credit(1.0,'Correct.'),\nright and good_units and not right_sign, add_credit(settings['C2'],'Wrong sign.'),\nright and right_sign and not good_units, add_credit(settings['C2'],'Correct value, but missing degree symbol.'),\nright and good_units and right_sign and not angle_in_range,add_credit(settings['C1'],'Angle is out of range.'),\nclose and good_units, add_credit(settings['C1'],'Close.'),\nclose and not good_units, add_credit(settings['C3'],'Answer is close, but missing degree symbol.'),\nincorrect('Wrong answer.')\n)"}, {"name": "interpreted_answer", "description": "A value representing the student's answer to this part.", "definition": "qty(student_scalar, student_units)"}, {"name": "correct_scalar", "description": "", "definition": "scalar(correct_quantity)\n  "}, {"name": "correct_quantity", "description": "", "definition": "settings['correct_quantity']"}, {"name": "correct_units", "description": "", "definition": "units(correct_quantity)"}, {"name": "allowed_notation_styles", "description": "", "definition": "[\"plain\",\"en\"]"}, {"name": "match_student_number", "description": "", "definition": "matchnumber(studentAnswer,allowed_notation_styles)"}, {"name": "student_scalar", "description": "", "definition": "match_student_number[1]"}, {"name": "student_units", "description": "", "definition": "join(\nsplit(studentAnswer[len(match_student_number[0])..len(studentAnswer)]\n,\"\u00b0\"),\" deg\")\n\n"}, {"name": "good_units", "description": "", "definition": "try(\ncompatible(quantity(1, student_units),correct_quantity),\nmsg,\nfeedback(msg);false)"}, {"name": "student_quantity", "description": "", "definition": "switch(not good_units, \nstudent_scalar * correct_units, \nnot right_sign,\n-quantity(student_scalar, student_units),\nquantity(student_scalar,student_units)\n)"}, {"name": "right_sign", "description": "", "definition": "sign(student_scalar) = sign(correct_quantity)"}, {"name": "angle_in_range", "description": "", "definition": "if(settings['restrict_angle'], abs(student_scalar) <= 90, true)"}, {"name": "right", "description": "<p>Will check for correct sign elswhere.</p>", "definition": "withinTolerance(abs(student_scalar), abs(correct_scalar), settings['right'])"}, {"name": "close", "description": "<p>Must have correct sign to be close.</p>", "definition": "withinTolerance(student_scalar, correct_scalar, settings['close'])\n"}], "settings": [{"name": "correct_quantity", "label": "Correct Angle as quantity ", "help_url": "", "hint": "", "input_type": "code", "default_value": "qty(45,'deg')", "evaluate": true}, {"name": "right", "label": "Accuracy for right.", "help_url": "", "hint": "Question will be considered correct if the scalar part of the student's answer is within &plusmn; this amount from the correct value.", "input_type": "code", "default_value": "0.1", "evaluate": true}, {"name": "restrict_angle", "label": "Less than 90\u00b0", "help_url": "", "hint": "When checked, angle must be between -90&deg; and +90&deg;.", "input_type": "checkbox", "default_value": true}, {"name": "C1", "label": "Close with units.", "help_url": "", "hint": "Partial Credit for close value with appropriate units.", "input_type": "percent", "default_value": "75"}, {"name": "close", "label": " Accuracy for close.", "help_url": "", "hint": "Question will be considered close if the scalar part of the student's answer is within &plusmn; this amount from the correct value.", "input_type": "code", "default_value": "0.5", "evaluate": true}, {"name": "C2", "label": "No units or wrong sign", "help_url": "", "hint": "Partial credit for forgetting units or using wrong sign.", "input_type": "percent", "default_value": "50"}, {"name": "C3", "label": "Close, no units.", "help_url": "", "hint": "Partial Credit for close value without units.", "input_type": "percent", "default_value": "25"}], "public_availability": "restricted", "published": false, "extensions": ["quantities"]}], "resources": [], "navigation": {"allowregen": true, "showfrontpage": false, "preventleave": false, "typeendtoleave": false}, "contributors": [{"name": "William Haynes", "profile_url": "https://numbas.mathcentre.ac.uk/accounts/profile/2530/"}], "tags": ["Couples", "couples", "Equilibrium", "equilibrium", "Mechanics", "mechanics", "Statics", "statics", "weierstrass"], "metadata": {"description": "<p>Solve for an angle which will result in equilibrium for a triangle subjected to three couples. &nbsp; A trial and error solution is recommended.</p>", "licence": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International"}, "statement": "<p>{applet}</p>\n<p>Determine angle $\\alpha$ knowing that the triangular plate is in equilbrium when subjected to the three couples shown.</p>\n<p></p>", "advice": "<p>The triangular plate is in equlibrium, so the three couple moments add to zero. &nbsp;Note that the length of side $d$&nbsp;the triangle is not significant, only the angle $\\alpha$.</p>\n<p>\\[\\begin{align} &nbsp;\\Sigma M &amp;=0\\\\M_1 + M_2 + M_3 &amp;= 0\\\\ \\require{cancel} (\\var{F_1} \\cancel{d} \\cos \\alpha) + (\\var {F_2} &nbsp;\\cancel{d} \\sin \\alpha) + (\\var{show(F_3)}\\cancel{d} )&amp;= 0\\\\ \\simplify[all,!collectNumbers]{{F_1} cos(alpha)+ {F_2} sin(alpha)} &amp;= \\simplify{ - {show(F_3)}}&nbsp;\\\\ \\alpha &amp;= \\var{alpha}&deg;\\end{align}\\]</p>\n<p>This equation&nbsp;has only one&nbsp;unknown, and it can be solved algebraically for $\\alpha$, although it is not simple. &nbsp;For the method, see <a href=\"https://weh.maritime.edu/mechanics/images/2_32.pdf\" title=\"this example\">this example</a>. &nbsp;</p>\n<p>An easier way is simply to plot &nbsp;the equation:&nbsp;$y = \\simplify[all,!collectNumbers]{{F_1} cos(alpha)+ {F_2} sin(alpha) + &nbsp;{show(F_3)}} $; the first positive root is the answer. &nbsp;A guess-and-check solution may also be used.</p>\n<p>{advice}</p>", "rulesets": {}, "builtin_constants": {"e": true, "pi,\u03c0": true, "i": true}, "constants": [], "variables": {"F_1": {"name": "F_1", "group": "Inputs", "definition": "random(-500..500#50 except 0)", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "F_3": {"name": "F_3", "group": "results", "definition": "-(F_1 cos(radians(alpha)) + F_2 sin(radians(alpha)))", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "alpha": {"name": "alpha", "group": "Inputs", "definition": "random(25..75)", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "F_2": {"name": "F_2", "group": "Inputs", "definition": "random(-500..500#50 except 0)", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "x_max": {"name": "x_max", "group": "results", "definition": "degrees(arctan(F_2/F_1))", "description": "<p style=\"text-align: left;\">this is the angle of the maximum point on the sine wave</p>", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "roots": {"name": "roots", "group": "results", "definition": "[x_max+abs(x_max - alpha),x_max - abs(x_max - alpha)]", "description": "<p>roots are symmetrically to the left and right of the maximum. &nbsp;Variable testing eliminates cases where there are two roots &lt; 90&deg;</p>", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "applet": {"name": "applet", "group": "ggb", "definition": "geogebra_applet('vyuvgyf7',params)", "description": "<p>{geogebra_applet('vyuvgyf7', [['&alpha;' , radians(alpha)],&nbsp;&nbsp;['F_1', F_1], ['F_2', F_2] ] )}&nbsp;</p>", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "params": {"name": "params", "group": "ggb", "definition": "['\u03b1':radians(alpha),\nF_1: F_1,\nF_2: F_2 ]", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "advice": {"name": "advice", "group": "ggb", "definition": "geogebra_applet('y3s8cnxe',advice_params)", "description": "<p>{geogebra_applet('y3s8cnxe',[&nbsp;['F_1', F_1], ['F_2', F_2],['F_3', F_3] ])}</p>", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "advice_params": {"name": "advice_params", "group": "ggb", "definition": "[F_1: F_1, F_2: F_2, F_3: F_3]", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}}, "variablesTest": {"condition": "not (abs(roots[0]) < 90 and abs(roots[1]) < 90)", "maxRuns": 100}, "ungrouped_variables": [], "variable_groups": [{"name": "Inputs", "variables": ["alpha", "F_1", "F_2"]}, {"name": "results", "variables": ["F_3", "x_max", "roots"]}, {"name": "ggb", "variables": ["applet", "params", "advice", "advice_params"]}], "functions": {"show": {"parameters": [["f", "number"]], "type": "number", "language": "jme", "definition": "siground(f,4)"}}, "preamble": {"js": "", "css": ""}, "parts": [{"type": "gapfill", "useCustomName": false, "customName": "", "marks": 0, "scripts": {}, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "nextParts": [], "suggestGoingBack": false, "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "exploreObjective": null, "prompt": "<p>$\\alpha $ =&nbsp;[[0]]&nbsp;</p>\n<p><em></em></p>\n<p><em>Note: the angle is an integer between 0&deg; and 90&deg;.</em></p>", "gaps": [{"type": "angle-quantity-from-reference", "useCustomName": true, "customName": "alpha", "marks": "10", "scripts": {}, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "nextParts": [], "suggestGoingBack": false, "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "exploreObjective": null, "settings": {"correct_quantity": "qty(alpha,'deg')", "right": "0.2", "restrict_angle": true, "C1": "75", "close": "1.0", "C2": "50", "C3": "25"}}], "sortAnswers": false}], "partsMode": "all", "maxMarks": 0, "objectives": [], "penalties": [], "objectiveVisibility": "always", "penaltyVisibility": "always"}]}], "allowPrinting": true, "navigation": {"allowregen": true, "reverse": true, "browse": true, "allowsteps": true, "showfrontpage": false, "showresultspage": "oncompletion", "navigatemode": "sequence", "onleave": {"action": "none", "message": ""}, "preventleave": true, "startpassword": ""}, "timing": {"allowPause": true, "timeout": {"action": "none", "message": ""}, "timedwarning": {"action": "none", "message": ""}}, "feedback": {"showactualmark": true, "showtotalmark": true, "showanswerstate": true, "allowrevealanswer": true, "advicethreshold": 0, "intro": "", "reviewshowscore": true, "reviewshowfeedback": true, "reviewshowexpectedanswer": true, "reviewshowadvice": true, "feedbackmessages": []}, "diagnostic": {"knowledge_graph": {"topics": [], "learning_objectives": []}, "script": "diagnosys", "customScript": ""}, "contributors": [{"name": "William Haynes", "profile_url": "https://numbas.mathcentre.ac.uk/accounts/profile/2530/"}], "extensions": ["geogebra", "quantities"], "custom_part_types": [{"source": {"pk": 24, "author": {"name": "William Haynes", "pk": 2530}, "edit_page": "/part_type/24/edit"}, "name": "Angle quantity", "short_name": "angle-quantity-from-reference", "description": "<p>Angle&nbsp;as a quantity in degrees.</p>", "help_url": "", "input_widget": "string", "input_options": {"correctAnswer": "plain_string(settings['correct_quantity'])", "hint": {"static": true, "value": ""}, "allowEmpty": {"static": true, "value": false}}, "can_be_gap": true, "can_be_step": true, "marking_script": "mark:\nswitch( \nright and good_units and right_sign and angle_in_range, add_credit(1.0,'Correct.'),\nright and good_units and not right_sign, add_credit(settings['C2'],'Wrong sign.'),\nright and right_sign and not good_units, add_credit(settings['C2'],'Correct value, but missing degree symbol.'),\nright and good_units and right_sign and not angle_in_range,add_credit(settings['C1'],'Angle is out of range.'),\nclose and good_units, add_credit(settings['C1'],'Close.'),\nclose and not good_units, add_credit(settings['C3'],'Answer is close, but missing degree symbol.'),\nincorrect('Wrong answer.')\n)\n\ninterpreted_answer:\nqty(student_scalar, student_units)\n\ncorrect_scalar:\nscalar(correct_quantity)\n  \n\ncorrect_quantity:\nsettings['correct_quantity']\n\ncorrect_units:\nunits(correct_quantity)\n\nallowed_notation_styles:\n[\"plain\",\"en\"]\n\nmatch_student_number:\nmatchnumber(studentAnswer,allowed_notation_styles)\n\nstudent_scalar:\nmatch_student_number[1]\n\nstudent_units:\njoin(\nsplit(studentAnswer[len(match_student_number[0])..len(studentAnswer)]\n,\"\u00b0\"),\" deg\")\n\n\n\ngood_units:\ntry(\ncompatible(quantity(1, student_units),correct_quantity),\nmsg,\nfeedback(msg);false)\n\nstudent_quantity:\nswitch(not good_units, \nstudent_scalar * correct_units, \nnot right_sign,\n-quantity(student_scalar, student_units),\nquantity(student_scalar,student_units)\n)\n\nright_sign:\nsign(student_scalar) = sign(correct_quantity)\n\nangle_in_range:\nif(settings['restrict_angle'], abs(student_scalar) <= 90, true)\n\nright:\nwithinTolerance(abs(student_scalar), abs(correct_scalar), settings['right'])\n\nclose:\nwithinTolerance(student_scalar, correct_scalar, settings['close'])", "marking_notes": [{"name": "mark", "description": "This is the main marking note. It should award credit and provide feedback based on the student's answer.", "definition": "switch( \nright and good_units and right_sign and angle_in_range, add_credit(1.0,'Correct.'),\nright and good_units and not right_sign, add_credit(settings['C2'],'Wrong sign.'),\nright and right_sign and not good_units, add_credit(settings['C2'],'Correct value, but missing degree symbol.'),\nright and good_units and right_sign and not angle_in_range,add_credit(settings['C1'],'Angle is out of range.'),\nclose and good_units, add_credit(settings['C1'],'Close.'),\nclose and not good_units, add_credit(settings['C3'],'Answer is close, but missing degree symbol.'),\nincorrect('Wrong answer.')\n)"}, {"name": "interpreted_answer", "description": "A value representing the student's answer to this part.", "definition": "qty(student_scalar, student_units)"}, {"name": "correct_scalar", "description": "", "definition": "scalar(correct_quantity)\n  "}, {"name": "correct_quantity", "description": "", "definition": "settings['correct_quantity']"}, {"name": "correct_units", "description": "", "definition": "units(correct_quantity)"}, {"name": "allowed_notation_styles", "description": "", "definition": "[\"plain\",\"en\"]"}, {"name": "match_student_number", "description": "", "definition": "matchnumber(studentAnswer,allowed_notation_styles)"}, {"name": "student_scalar", "description": "", "definition": "match_student_number[1]"}, {"name": "student_units", "description": "", "definition": "join(\nsplit(studentAnswer[len(match_student_number[0])..len(studentAnswer)]\n,\"\u00b0\"),\" deg\")\n\n"}, {"name": "good_units", "description": "", "definition": "try(\ncompatible(quantity(1, student_units),correct_quantity),\nmsg,\nfeedback(msg);false)"}, {"name": "student_quantity", "description": "", "definition": "switch(not good_units, \nstudent_scalar * correct_units, \nnot right_sign,\n-quantity(student_scalar, student_units),\nquantity(student_scalar,student_units)\n)"}, {"name": "right_sign", "description": "", "definition": "sign(student_scalar) = sign(correct_quantity)"}, {"name": "angle_in_range", "description": "", "definition": "if(settings['restrict_angle'], abs(student_scalar) <= 90, true)"}, {"name": "right", "description": "<p>Will check for correct sign elswhere.</p>", "definition": "withinTolerance(abs(student_scalar), abs(correct_scalar), settings['right'])"}, {"name": "close", "description": "<p>Must have correct sign to be close.</p>", "definition": "withinTolerance(student_scalar, correct_scalar, settings['close'])\n"}], "settings": [{"name": "correct_quantity", "label": "Correct Angle as quantity ", "help_url": "", "hint": "", "input_type": "code", "default_value": "qty(45,'deg')", "evaluate": true}, {"name": "right", "label": "Accuracy for right.", "help_url": "", "hint": "Question will be considered correct if the scalar part of the student's answer is within &plusmn; this amount from the correct value.", "input_type": "code", "default_value": "0.1", "evaluate": true}, {"name": "restrict_angle", "label": "Less than 90\u00b0", "help_url": "", "hint": "When checked, angle must be between -90&deg; and +90&deg;.", "input_type": "checkbox", "default_value": true}, {"name": "C1", "label": "Close with units.", "help_url": "", "hint": "Partial Credit for close value with appropriate units.", "input_type": "percent", "default_value": "75"}, {"name": "close", "label": " Accuracy for close.", "help_url": "", "hint": "Question will be considered close if the scalar part of the student's answer is within &plusmn; this amount from the correct value.", "input_type": "code", "default_value": "0.5", "evaluate": true}, {"name": "C2", "label": "No units or wrong sign", "help_url": "", "hint": "Partial credit for forgetting units or using wrong sign.", "input_type": "percent", "default_value": "50"}, {"name": "C3", "label": "Close, no units.", "help_url": "", "hint": "Partial Credit for close value without units.", "input_type": "percent", "default_value": "25"}], "public_availability": "restricted", "published": false, "extensions": ["quantities"]}, {"source": {"pk": 19, "author": {"name": "William Haynes", "pk": 2530}, "edit_page": "/part_type/19/edit"}, "name": "Engineering Accuracy with units", "short_name": "engineering-answer", "description": "<p>A value with units marked right if within an adjustable % error of the correct value. &nbsp;Marked close if within a wider margin of error.</p>", "help_url": "", "input_widget": "string", "input_options": {"correctAnswer": "siground(settings['correctAnswer'],4)", "hint": {"static": true, "value": ""}, "allowEmpty": {"static": true, "value": true}}, "can_be_gap": true, "can_be_step": true, "marking_script": "mark:\nswitch( \n  right and good_units and right_sign, add_credit(1.0,'Correct.'),\n  right and good_units and not right_sign, add_credit(settings['C2'],'Wrong sign.'),\n  right and right_sign and not good_units, add_credit(settings['C2'],'Correct value, but wrong or missing units.'),\n  close and good_units, add_credit(settings['C1'],'Close.'),\n  close and not good_units, add_credit(settings['C3'],'Answer is close, but wrong or missing units.'),\n  incorrect('Wrong answer.')\n)\n\n\ninterpreted_answer:\nqty(student_scalar, student_units)\n\n\n\ncorrect_quantity:\nsettings[\"correctAnswer\"]\n\n\n\ncorrect_units:\nunits(correct_quantity)\n\n\nallowed_notation_styles:\n[\"plain\",\"en\"]\n\nmatch_student_number:\nmatchnumber(studentAnswer,allowed_notation_styles)\n\nstudent_scalar:\nmatch_student_number[1]\n\nstudent_units:\nreplace_regex('ohms','ohm',\n  replace_regex('\u00b0', ' deg',\n    replace_regex('-', ' ' ,\n      studentAnswer[len(match_student_number[0])..len(studentAnswer)])),\"i\")\n\ngood_units:\ntry(\ncompatible(quantity(1, student_units),correct_units),\nmsg,\nfeedback(msg);false)\n\n\nstudent_quantity:\nswitch(not good_units, \n       student_scalar * correct_units, \n       not right_sign,\n       -quantity(student_scalar, student_units),\n       quantity(student_scalar,student_units)\n)\n  \n\n\npercent_error:\ntry(\nscalar(abs((correct_quantity - student_quantity)/correct_quantity))*100  \n,msg,\nif(student_quantity=correct_quantity,0,100))\n   \n\nright:\npercent_error <= settings['right']\n\n\nclose:\nright_sign and percent_error <= settings['close']\n\nright_sign:\nsign(student_scalar) = sign(correct_quantity)", "marking_notes": [{"name": "mark", "description": "This is the main marking note. It should award credit and provide feedback based on the student's answer.", "definition": "switch( \n  right and good_units and right_sign, add_credit(1.0,'Correct.'),\n  right and good_units and not right_sign, add_credit(settings['C2'],'Wrong sign.'),\n  right and right_sign and not good_units, add_credit(settings['C2'],'Correct value, but wrong or missing units.'),\n  close and good_units, add_credit(settings['C1'],'Close.'),\n  close and not good_units, add_credit(settings['C3'],'Answer is close, but wrong or missing units.'),\n  incorrect('Wrong answer.')\n)\n"}, {"name": "interpreted_answer", "description": "A value representing the student's answer to this part.", "definition": "qty(student_scalar, student_units)\n\n"}, {"name": "correct_quantity", "description": "", "definition": "settings[\"correctAnswer\"]\n\n"}, {"name": "correct_units", "description": "", "definition": "units(correct_quantity)\n"}, {"name": "allowed_notation_styles", "description": "", "definition": "[\"plain\",\"en\"]"}, {"name": "match_student_number", "description": "", "definition": "matchnumber(studentAnswer,allowed_notation_styles)"}, {"name": "student_scalar", "description": "", "definition": "match_student_number[1]"}, {"name": "student_units", "description": "<p>Modify&nbsp;the&nbsp;unit portion of&nbsp;the student's answer by</p>\n<p>1. replacing \"ohms\" with \"ohm\" &nbsp;case insensitive</p>\n<p>2.&nbsp;replacing '-'&nbsp;with ' '&nbsp;</p>\n<p>3. replacing '&deg;' with ' deg'&nbsp;</p>\n<p>to allow answers like 10 ft-lb and 30&deg;</p>", "definition": "replace_regex('ohms','ohm',\n  replace_regex('\u00b0', ' deg',\n    replace_regex('-', ' ' ,\n      studentAnswer[len(match_student_number[0])..len(studentAnswer)])),\"i\")"}, {"name": "good_units", "description": "", "definition": "try(\ncompatible(quantity(1, student_units),correct_units),\nmsg,\nfeedback(msg);false)\n"}, {"name": "student_quantity", "description": "<p>This fixes the student answer for two common errors. &nbsp;</p>\n<p>If student_units are wrong&nbsp;&nbsp;- replace with correct units</p>\n<p>If student_scalar has the wrong sign - replace with right sign</p>\n<p>If student makes both errors, only one gets fixed.</p>", "definition": "switch(not good_units, \n       student_scalar * correct_units, \n       not right_sign,\n       -quantity(student_scalar, student_units),\n       quantity(student_scalar,student_units)\n)\n  \n"}, {"name": "percent_error", "description": "", "definition": "try(\nscalar(abs((correct_quantity - student_quantity)/correct_quantity))*100  \n,msg,\nif(student_quantity=correct_quantity,0,100))\n   "}, {"name": "right", "description": "", "definition": "percent_error <= settings['right']\n"}, {"name": "close", "description": "<p>Only marked close if the student actually has the right sign.</p>", "definition": "right_sign and percent_error <= settings['close']"}, {"name": "right_sign", "description": "", "definition": "sign(student_scalar) = sign(correct_quantity) "}], "settings": [{"name": "correctAnswer", "label": "Correct Quantity.", "help_url": "", "hint": "The correct answer given as a JME quantity.", "input_type": "code", "default_value": "", "evaluate": true}, {"name": "right", "label": "% Accuracy for right.", "help_url": "", "hint": "Question will be considered correct if the scalar part of the student's answer is within this % of correct value.", "input_type": "code", "default_value": "0.2", "evaluate": true}, {"name": "close", "label": "% Accuracy for close.", "help_url": "", "hint": "Question will be considered close if the scalar part of the student's answer is within this % of correct value.", "input_type": "code", "default_value": "1.0", "evaluate": true}, {"name": "C1", "label": "Close with units.", "help_url": "", "hint": "Partial Credit for close value with appropriate units. &nbsp;if correct answer is 100 N and close is &plusmn;1%,<br />99 &nbsp;N is accepted.", "input_type": "percent", "default_value": "75"}, {"name": "C2", "label": "No units or wrong sign", "help_url": "", "hint": "Partial credit for forgetting units or using wrong sign.<br />If the correct answer is 100 N, both 100 and -100 N are accepted.", "input_type": "percent", "default_value": "50"}, {"name": "C3", "label": "Close, no units.", "help_url": "", "hint": "Partial Credit for close value but forgotten units.<br />This value would be close&nbsp;if the expected units were provided. &nbsp;If the correct answer is 100 N, and close is &plusmn;1%,<br />99 is accepted.", "input_type": "percent", "default_value": "25"}], "public_availability": "always", "published": true, "extensions": ["quantities"]}], "resources": []}