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Rearrange the following equations to make $x$  the subject:

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$\\var{a}+\\var{b}x=y$

\n

$x=$[[0]]

\n
\n
\n
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$\\frac{1}{\\var{c}x}-\\var{d}=y$

\n

$x=$[[0]]

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$y=\\var{a}+\\frac{(e^{\\var{a}x})}{\\var{d}}$

\n

$x=$[[0]]

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Exam Question

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Constant term in part b.

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Dividing term.

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Coefficient of x in part b.

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Positive coefficient of x^3

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Coefficient of x.

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Constant term in the divisor in part b.

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Coefficient of x^2.

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Free coefficient.

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Coefficient of x in divisor in part b.

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Coefficient of x^2 in part b.

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Used to simplify calculation.

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Find the remainder when $g(x) = \\simplify{{a}x^3+{b}x^2+{c}x+{d}}$ is divided by $(\\simplify{x+{f}})$.

\n

(enter only the numerator of your answer, do not enter the denominator    $\\frac{...}{(\\simplify{x+{f}})}$ )

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Find the remainder when $p(x) = \\simplify{x^3+{coef_x2}x^2+{coef_x}x+{const}}$ is divided by $\\simplify{x^2+{coef2_x}x+{const2}}$.

\n

(enter only the numerator of your answer, do not enter the denominator    $\\frac{...}{(\\simplify{x^2+{coef2_x}x+{const2}}}$ )

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The following are car engine speeds in revolutions per minute.

\n

Convert these to radians per second.

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$\\var{RPM1}$ rpm $=$[[0]] rad/s

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$\\var{RPM2}$ rpm $=$[[0]] rad/s

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$\\var{RPM3}$ rpm $=$[[0]] rad/s

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A pulley is driven by a flat belt with an angle of lap   $\\theta=\\frac{2\\pi}{3}$.

\n

$T_1$  and  $T_2$  are the tensions on each end of the belt and:

\n

\\[  T_2=T_1 e^{\\mu \\theta} \\]

\n

where  $\\mu=\\var{u}$ is the coefficient of friction.

\n

Determine  $T_2$  when  $T_1=\\var{T1}$ N 

\n

(Give your answer to 2 d.p.)

\n

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$T_2=$[[0]] N

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In electronics, the power gain, $G$, in decibels (dB) of a system is defined as:

\n

\\[ G=10 \\log{\\left(\\frac{P_{out}}{P_{in}}\\right)} \\]

\n

where  $P_{out}$  is the output power and  $P_{in}$  is the input power.

\n

 

\n

Evaluate  $G$  for the following:

\n

(give your answers to 2 d.p.)

\n

 

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When  $P_{out}=\\var{P1out}$ W,  and   $P_{in}=\\var{P1in}$ W

\n

Then  $G=$[[0]] dB

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When  $P_{out}=\\var{P2out}$ W,  and   $P_{in}=\\var{P2in}\\times 10^{-3}$ W

\n

Then  $G=$[[0]] dB

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Two connected gears are rotating. The smaller gear has a radius of $\\var{Cog2}$ cm and the larger gear’s radius is $\\var{Cog1}$ cm.

\n

What is the angle through which the larger gear has rotated when the smaller gear has made one complete rotation?

\n

\n

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The smaller gear has a circumference of: $C_1=$[[0]] cm

\n

\n

Hence, the larger gear will rotate through an arc length of $L=$[[1]] cm

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Using this information, the larger gear will rotate through an angle of  [[0]]  radians.

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\n

An alternating current is given by   $  i=\\var{A} \\sin{(\\var{w} \\pi t + \\var{PA})} $    ( $i$ is in mA, $t$ in s).

\n

(give all your answers to 2 d.p.)

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The amplitude $A=$[[0]]

\n

\n

The period $T=$[[1]] ms

\n

\n

The frequency  $f=$[[2]] Hz

\n

\n

The phase angle (in degrees)  $\\phi=$[[3]] $^\\circ$

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Find the current $\\var{i}$ at different times:

\n

\n

At $t=0$ s, the current  $i=$[[0]] mA

\n

\n

At $t=\\frac{1}{60}$ s, the current  $i=$[[1]] mA

\n

\n

At $t=\\frac{1}{30}$ s, the current  $i=$[[2]] mA

\n

\n

At $t=\\frac{1}{15}$ s, the current  $i=$[[3]] mA

", "gaps": [{"type": "numberentry", "useCustomName": false, "customName": "", "marks": 1, "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "scripts": {}, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "minValue": "{Current}", "maxValue": "{Current}", "correctAnswerFraction": false, "allowFractions": false, "mustBeReduced": false, "mustBeReducedPC": 0, "precisionType": "dp", "precision": "2", "precisionPartialCredit": 0, "precisionMessage": "You have not given your answer to the correct precision.", "strictPrecision": false, "showPrecisionHint": false, "notationStyles": ["plain", "en", "si-en"], "correctAnswerStyle": "plain"}, {"type": "numberentry", "useCustomName": false, "customName": "", "marks": 1, "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "scripts": {}, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "minValue": "{Current}", "maxValue": "{Current}", "correctAnswerFraction": false, "allowFractions": false, "mustBeReduced": false, "mustBeReducedPC": 0, "precisionType": "dp", "precision": "2", "precisionPartialCredit": 0, "precisionMessage": "You have not given your answer to the correct precision.", "strictPrecision": false, "showPrecisionHint": false, "notationStyles": ["plain", "en", "si-en"], "correctAnswerStyle": "plain"}, {"type": "numberentry", "useCustomName": false, "customName": "", "marks": 1, "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "scripts": {}, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "minValue": "{Current}", "maxValue": "{Current}", "correctAnswerFraction": false, "allowFractions": false, "mustBeReduced": false, "mustBeReducedPC": 0, "precisionType": "dp", "precision": "2", "precisionPartialCredit": 0, "precisionMessage": "You have not given your answer to the correct precision.", "strictPrecision": false, "showPrecisionHint": false, "notationStyles": ["plain", "en", "si-en"], "correctAnswerStyle": "plain"}, {"type": "numberentry", "useCustomName": false, "customName": "", "marks": 1, "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "scripts": {}, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "minValue": "{Current}", "maxValue": "{Current}", "correctAnswerFraction": false, "allowFractions": false, "mustBeReduced": false, "mustBeReducedPC": 0, "precisionType": "dp", "precision": "2", "precisionPartialCredit": 0, "precisionMessage": "You have not given your answer to the correct precision.", "strictPrecision": false, "showPrecisionHint": false, "notationStyles": ["plain", "en", "si-en"], "correctAnswerStyle": "plain"}], "sortAnswers": false}, {"type": "patternmatch", "useCustomName": false, "customName": "", "marks": 1, "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "scripts": {}, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "prompt": "

What do you notice about your results? Write a (short) sentence to describe your results.

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How do you explain this?

", "answer": "sinehas period of $2\\pi$|sine repeats|sine oscilates|sine is periodic|sine is repeated|sine is repeating|sine is cyclic|", "displayAnswer": "sine is periodic", "matchMode": "regex"}], "type": "question"}, {"name": "08 - Trigonometry (Cosine Rule) v3", "extensions": [], "custom_part_types": [], "resources": [["question-resources/triangle1_pvA8r4l.png", "/srv/numbas/media/question-resources/triangle1_pvA8r4l.png"], ["question-resources/triangle1_9NJA1zm.png", "/srv/numbas/media/question-resources/triangle1_9NJA1zm.png"], ["question-resources/triangle3.svg", "/srv/numbas/media/question-resources/triangle3.svg"]], "navigation": {"allowregen": true, "showfrontpage": false, "preventleave": false, "typeendtoleave": false}, "contributors": [{"name": "Michael Proudman", "profile_url": "https://numbas.mathcentre.ac.uk/accounts/profile/269/"}], "tags": [], "metadata": {"description": "", "licence": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International"}, "statement": "

A surveyor wants to know the distance from location  $A$  to location  $B$.

\n

\n

\n

She knows that  $AC=\\var{AC}$ m,  $BC=\\var{BC}$ m and angle $C=\\var{Cdeg}^{\\circ}$. Where  $C$  is another location.

\n

From these measurements, determine the distance $AB$.

\n

(Give your answer to 3 s.f.)

\n

\n

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The distance $AB=$[[0]] m

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Drag points on a graph to the given Cartesian coordinates. There are points in each of the four quadrants and on each axis.

", "licence": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International"}, "statement": "

\n

Plot the following complex numbers on the Argand diagram below.

\n

$A=\\var{a1}\\var{a2}i$          $B = \\var{b1}+\\var{b2}i$          $C =\\var{c1}\\var{c2}i$

\n

$D=\\var{d1}+\\var{d2}i$          $E=\\var{e1}+\\var{e2}i$          $F=\\var{f1}+\\var{f2}i$

\n

\n

{dragpoints()}

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"anything"}}, "variablesTest": {"condition": "", "maxRuns": 100}, "ungrouped_variables": ["x", "y", "a1", "a2", "b1", "b2", "c1", "c2", "d1", "d2", "e1", "e2", "e3", "f1", "f2"], "variable_groups": [], "functions": {"correctPoints": {"parameters": [], "type": "html", "language": "javascript", "definition": "var div = Numbas.extensions.jsxgraph.makeBoard('400px','400px',{boundingBox:[-11,11,11,-11],grid: true});\nvar board = div.board;\nquestion.board = board;\n\nvar a1 = Numbas.jme.unwrapValue(scope.variables.a1);\nvar a2 = Numbas.jme.unwrapValue(scope.variables.a2);\nvar b1 = Numbas.jme.unwrapValue(scope.variables.b1);\nvar b2 = Numbas.jme.unwrapValue(scope.variables.b2);\nvar c1 = Numbas.jme.unwrapValue(scope.variables.c1);\nvar c2 = Numbas.jme.unwrapValue(scope.variables.c2);\nvar d1 = Numbas.jme.unwrapValue(scope.variables.d1);\nvar d2 = Numbas.jme.unwrapValue(scope.variables.d2);\nvar e1 = Numbas.jme.unwrapValue(scope.variables.e1);\nvar e2 = Numbas.jme.unwrapValue(scope.variables.e2);\nvar f1 = Numbas.jme.unwrapValue(scope.variables.f1);\nvar f2 = Numbas.jme.unwrapValue(scope.variables.f2);\n\n\nvar a = board.create('point',[a1,a2],{name: 'A', size: 7, fillColor: 'limegreen' , strokeColor: 'yellow' , highlightFillColor: 'green', highlightStrokeColor: 'yellow', snapToGrid: true, showInfobox: true});\nvar b = board.create('point',[b1,b2],{name: 'B', size: 7, fillColor: 'limegreen' , strokeColor: 'yellow' , highlightFillColor: 'green', highlightStrokeColor: 'yellow', snapToGrid: true, showInfobox: true});\nvar c = board.create('point',[c1,c2],{name: 'C', size: 7, fillColor: 'limegreen' , strokeColor: 'yellow' , highlightFillColor: 'green', highlightStrokeColor: 'yellow', snapToGrid: true, showInfobox: true});\nvar d = board.create('point',[d1,d2],{name: 'D', size: 7, fillColor: 'limegreen' , strokeColor: 'yellow' , highlightFillColor: 'green', highlightStrokeColor: 'yellow', snapToGrid: true, showInfobox: true});\nvar e = board.create('point',[e1,e2],{name: 'E', size: 7, fillColor: 'limegreen' , strokeColor: 'yellow' , highlightFillColor: 'green', highlightStrokeColor: 'yellow', snapToGrid: true, showInfobox: true});\nvar f = board.create('point',[f1,f2],{name: 'F', size: 7, fillColor: 'limegreen' , strokeColor: 'yellow' , highlightFillColor: 'green', highlightStrokeColor: 'yellow', snapToGrid: true, showInfobox: true});\n\n/*\nquestion.signals.on('HTMLAttached',function(e) {\n ko.computed(function(){ \n var x = parseFloat(question.parts[0].gaps[0].display.studentAnswer());\n var y = parseFloat(question.parts[0].gaps[1].display.studentAnswer());\n if(!(isNaN(x) || isNaN(y)) && board.mode!=board.BOARD_MODE_DRAG) {\n a.moveTo([x,y],100);\n }\n });\n});\n*/\n\nreturn div;"}, "dragpoints": {"parameters": [], "type": "html", "language": "javascript", "definition": "var div = Numbas.extensions.jsxgraph.makeBoard('400px','400px',{boundingBox:[-11,11,11,-11],grid: true, fillColor: 'white'});\nvar board = 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"preamble": {"js": "", "css": ""}, "parts": [{"type": "gapfill", "useCustomName": false, "customName": "", "marks": 0, "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "scripts": {"mark": {"script": "console.log(this.question.points);\nthis.question.points.a.setAttribute({fillColor: this.credit==1 ? 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$A=\\var{a1}\\var{a2}i$.

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$B = \\var{b1}+\\var{b2}i$.

\n

\n
\n
\n
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$C =\\var{c1}\\var{c2}i$.

\n

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$D=\\var{d1}+\\var{d2}i$.

\n

\n
\n
\n
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$E=\\var{e1}+\\var{e2}i$.

\n
\n
\n
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$F=\\var{f1}+\\var{f2}i$.

\n

\n
\n
\n
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\n

$F_1=\\var{F1}$N,     $F_2=\\var{F2}$N,     $F_3=\\var{F3}$N,     $F_4=\\var{F4}$N

\n

$\\color{red} {\\angle \\alpha=\\var{A_deg}^{\\circ}}$     $\\color{blue}{\\angle \\beta=\\var{B_deg}^{\\circ}}$     $\\color{green}{\\angle \\gamma=\\var{G_deg}^{\\circ}}$

\n

\n

\n

The figure above shows coplanar forces  $F_1, F_2,F_3$  and  $F_4$  acting at a common point.

\n

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Use complex analysis to find the magnitude and direction of the resultant force  $F$  where:

\n

\\[F=F_1+F_2+F_3+F_4\\]

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These forces can be written in both polar (magnitude/argument) form and rectangular form:

\n

(Give your answers to 2 d.p.)

\n

\n

$F_1=$[[0]] N $\\angle$ [[1]] $^{\\circ}$          is equivalent to          $F_1=$[[8]]$+j$[[9]]

\n

$F_2=$[[2]] N $\\angle$ [[3]] $^{\\circ}$          is equivalent to         $F_2=$[[10]]$+j$[[11]]

\n

$F_3=$[[4]] N $\\angle$ [[5]] $^{\\circ}$          is equivalent to         $F_3=$[[12]]$+j$[[13]]

\n

$F_4=$[[6]] N $\\angle$ [[7]] $^{\\circ}$          is equivalent to         $F_4=$[[14]]$+j$[[15]]

\n

\n

\n

Using this information, the resultant force  $F$ can be written in rectangular form:

\n

$F=$[[16]]$+j$[[17]]

\n

\n

This can then be expressed, in polar form as:

\n

$F=$[[18]]N  $\\angle$[[19]]$^{\\circ}$

\n

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"unitTests": [], "minValue": "{F_y}", "maxValue": "{F_y}", "correctAnswerFraction": false, "allowFractions": false, "mustBeReduced": false, "mustBeReducedPC": 0, "precisionType": "dp", "precision": "2", "precisionPartialCredit": 0, "precisionMessage": "You have not given your answer to the correct precision.", "strictPrecision": false, "showPrecisionHint": false, "notationStyles": ["plain", "en", "si-en"], "correctAnswerStyle": "plain"}, {"type": "numberentry", "useCustomName": false, "customName": "", "marks": "2", "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "scripts": {}, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "minValue": "{magF}", "maxValue": "{magF}", "correctAnswerFraction": false, "allowFractions": false, "mustBeReduced": false, "mustBeReducedPC": 0, "precisionType": "dp", "precision": "2", "precisionPartialCredit": 0, "precisionMessage": "You have not given your answer to the correct precision.", "strictPrecision": false, "showPrecisionHint": false, "notationStyles": ["plain", "en", "si-en"], "correctAnswerStyle": "plain"}, {"type": "numberentry", "useCustomName": false, "customName": "", "marks": "2", "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "scripts": {}, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "minValue": "{argF}", "maxValue": "{argF}", "correctAnswerFraction": false, "allowFractions": false, "mustBeReduced": false, "mustBeReducedPC": 0, "precisionType": "dp", "precision": "2", "precisionPartialCredit": 0, "precisionMessage": "You have not given your answer to the correct precision.", "strictPrecision": false, "showPrecisionHint": false, "notationStyles": ["plain", "en", "si-en"], "correctAnswerStyle": "plain"}], "sortAnswers": false}, 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Determine the magnitude and direction of the equilibrant force $E$, that would “cancel out” these forces and put the system into equilibrium.

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The equilibrant force $E=$[[0]]N $\\angle$[[1]]$^{\\circ}$

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Split $\\displaystyle \\frac{ax+b}{(cx + d)(px+q)}$ into partial fractions.

", "licence": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International"}, "statement": "\n

 

\n

 

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Split \\[\\simplify{({a*a2 +  c*a1} * x + {a * d +  c * b})/ (({a1}*x + {b}) * ({a2}*x + {d}))}\\] into partial fractions.

\n

Input the partial fractions here: [[0]].

\n

 

\n

 

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Input as the sum of partial fractions.

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Split \\[\\simplify{({a_*a2_ +  c_*a1_} * x + {a_ * d_ +  c_ * b_})/ (({a1_}*x + {b_}) * ({a2_}*x + {d_}))}\\] into partial fractions.

\n

Input the partial fractions here: [[0]].

\n

 

\n

 

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Input as the sum of partial fractions.

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Finding the modulus and argument (in radians) of four complex numbers; the arguments between $-\\pi$ and $\\pi$ and careful with quadrants!

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Find the modulus and argument (in radians) of the following complex numbers, where the argument lies between $-\\pi$ and $\\pi$.

\n

When calculating the argument pay particular attention to the quadrant in which the complex number lies.

\n

Input all answers to 3 decimal places.

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$|\\var{z1}|=\\;\\;$[[0]], $\\arg(\\var{z1})=\\;\\;$[[1]] radians

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Input both answers to 3 decimal places.

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$|\\var{z2}|=\\;\\;$[[0]], $\\arg(\\var{z2})=\\;\\;$[[1]] radians

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Input both answers to 3 decimal places.

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$|\\var{z3}|=\\;\\;$[[0]], $\\arg(\\var{z3})=\\;\\;$[[1]] radians

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Input both answers to 3 decimal places.

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$|\\var{z4}|=\\;\\;$[[0]], $\\arg(\\var{z4})=\\;\\;$[[1]] radians

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Input both answers to 3 decimal places.

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The figure below shows a circular car tunnel with  $AB=\\var{AB}$m and angle $BAC=\\var{bAc_deg}^{\\circ}$.

\n

Assume  $\\angle BAZ=\\angle BCZ=90^{\\circ}$.

\n

Find the diameter of the tunnel.

\n

(Give your answer to 3 d.p.)

\n

\n

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The diameter of the tunnel   $BZ=$[[0]] m

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An a.c. voltage  $V$  across a circuit is given by  $V=\\var{R1}+j\\var{I1}$  volts.

\n

The impedance $Z$ of the circuit is  $Z=\\var{R2}+j\\var{I2}$  $\\Omega$  

\n

\n

Determine the current  $I$  where:

\n

\\[I=\\frac{V}{Z}\\]

\n

(Give your answers to 3 d.p.)

\n

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Num3

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The current will be   $I=$[[0]] $+j$[[1]] A

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You have not completed or submitted this question.

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You have scored 40% or more. This means that you have provisionally passed this exam at Pass standard subject, to scrutiny by the examiner.

", "threshold": "40"}, {"message": "

You have scored 60% or more. This means that you have provisionally passed this exam at Merit standard, subject to scrutiny by the examiner.

", "threshold": "60"}, {"message": "

You have scored 70% or more. This means that you have provisionally passed this exam at Distinction standard, subject to scrutiny by the examiner.

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