// Numbas version: finer_feedback_settings {"name": "Problem Solving Assessment I", "metadata": {"description": "", "licence": "None specified"}, "duration": 0, "percentPass": "40", "showQuestionGroupNames": false, "showstudentname": false, "question_groups": [{"name": "DC Machines", "pickingStrategy": "random-subset", "pickQuestions": 1, "questionNames": ["", "", "", ""], "questions": [{"name": "DC Series Generator", "extensions": [], "custom_part_types": [], "resources": [], "navigation": {"allowregen": true, "showfrontpage": false, "preventleave": false, "typeendtoleave": false}, "contributors": [{"name": "Jane Courtney", "profile_url": "https://numbas.mathcentre.ac.uk/accounts/profile/2154/"}], "tags": [], "metadata": {"description": "", "licence": "None specified"}, "statement": "
In testing, a separately excited DC machine, operating at a speed of $\\var{Ntest}\\ rpm$, produces $\\var{Vtest}\\ V$ with an open circuit armature, when operated at a fixed field current of $\\var{IF}\\ A$.
\nIts intrinsic resistances are:
\nField Resistance: $R_F = \\var{RF}\\ \\Omega $
\nArmature Resistance: $R_A = \\var{RA}\\ \\Omega $
\nThe machine is then connected as a series generator to supply a load with a current of $\\var{IF}\\ A$ when running at a speed of $\\var{N}\\ rpm$ .
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\n$k_a \\phi = $ [[0]]
", "stepsPenalty": 0, "steps": [{"type": "information", "useCustomName": false, "customName": "", "marks": 0, "scripts": {}, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "nextParts": [], "suggestGoingBack": false, "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "exploreObjective": null, "prompt": "What is the torque on the shaft?
\n$T$ = [[0]] $ Nm $
", "stepsPenalty": 0, "steps": [{"type": "information", "useCustomName": false, "customName": "", "marks": 0, "scripts": {}, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "nextParts": [], "suggestGoingBack": false, "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "exploreObjective": null, "prompt": "What is the output voltage to the load?
\n$V_L$ = [[0]] $ V $
\nWhat is the load resistance?
\n$R_L$ = [[1]] $\\Omega$
", "stepsPenalty": 0, "steps": [{"type": "information", "useCustomName": false, "customName": "", "marks": 0, "scripts": {}, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "nextParts": [], "suggestGoingBack": false, "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "exploreObjective": null, "prompt": "In testing, a separately excited DC machine, operating at a speed of $\\var{Ntest}\\ rpm$, produces $\\var{Vtest}\\ V$ with an open circuit armature, when operated at a fixed field current of $\\var{IF}\\ A$.
\nIts intrinsic resistances are:
\nField Resistance: $R_F = \\var{RF}\\ \\Omega $
\nArmature Resistance: $R_A = \\var{RA}\\ \\Omega $
\nThe machine is then connected as a series motor to a supply providing $\\var{VS}\\ V$. It is found to draw the same current of $\\var{IF}\\ A$.
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\n$k_a \\phi = $ [[0]]
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\n$T$ = [[0]] $ Nm $
", "stepsPenalty": 0, "steps": [{"type": "information", "useCustomName": false, "customName": "", "marks": 0, "scripts": {}, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "nextParts": [], "suggestGoingBack": false, "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "exploreObjective": null, "prompt": "At what speed is it running?
\nN = [[0]] $ rpm $
", "stepsPenalty": 0, "steps": [{"type": "information", "useCustomName": false, "customName": "", "marks": 0, "scripts": {}, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "nextParts": [], "suggestGoingBack": false, "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "exploreObjective": null, "prompt": "The following test data was measured for a separately excited DC machine operating at a speed of $\\var{Ntest}\\ rpm$ with an open circuit armature:
\n\n\n Field Current \nIF [A] \n | \n\n 0 \n | \n\n 0.1 \n | \n\n 0.2 \n | \n\n 0.3 \n | \n\n 0.4 \n | \n\n 0.5 \n | \n\n 0.6 \n | \n\n 0.7 \n | \n\n 0.8 \n | \n\n 0.9 \n | \n\n 1.0 \n | \n
\n Armature Voltage \nVA [V] \n | \n{VA[0]} | \n{VA[1]} | \n{VA[2]} | \n{VA[3]} | \n{VA[4]} | \n{VA[5]} | \n{VA[6]} | \n{VA[7]} | \n{VA[8]} | \n{VA[9]} | \n{VA[10]} | \n
The intrinsic resistances are:
\nField Resistance: $R_F = \\var{RF}\\ \\Omega $
\nArmature Resistance: $R_A = \\var{RA}\\ \\Omega $
\nThe machine is then connected as a shunt generator to supply $\\var{VL}\\ V$ to a $\\var{RL}\\ \\Omega$ load.
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\n$k_a \\phi = $ [[0]]
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\n$I_A$ = [[0]] $ A $
", "stepsPenalty": 0, "steps": [{"type": "information", "useCustomName": false, "customName": "", "marks": 0, "scripts": {}, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "nextParts": [], "suggestGoingBack": false, "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "exploreObjective": null, "prompt": "At what speed is it running?
\nN = [[0]] $ rpm $
", "stepsPenalty": 0, "steps": [{"type": "information", "useCustomName": false, "customName": "", "marks": 0, "scripts": {}, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "nextParts": [], "suggestGoingBack": false, "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "exploreObjective": null, "prompt": "The following test data was measured for a separately excited DC machine operating at a speed of $\\var{Ntest}\\ rpm$ with an open circuit armature:
\n\n\n Field Current \nIF [A] \n | \n\n 0 \n | \n\n 0.1 \n | \n\n 0.2 \n | \n\n 0.3 \n | \n\n 0.4 \n | \n\n 0.5 \n | \n\n 0.6 \n | \n\n 0.7 \n | \n\n 0.8 \n | \n\n 0.9 \n | \n\n 1.0 \n | \n
\n Armature Voltage \nVA [V] \n | \n{VA[0]} | \n{VA[1]} | \n{VA[2]} | \n{VA[3]} | \n{VA[4]} | \n{VA[5]} | \n{VA[6]} | \n{VA[7]} | \n{VA[8]} | \n{VA[9]} | \n{VA[10]} | \n
The intrinsic resistances are:
\nField Resistance: $R_F = \\var{RF}\\ \\Omega $
\nArmature Resistance: $R_A = \\var{RA}\\ \\Omega $
\nThe machine is then connected as a shunt motor to a supply providing $\\var{VS}\\ V$. The motor is used to lift a weight which creates a torque of $\\var{T}\\ Nm$.
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\n$k_a \\phi = $ [[0]]
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\n$I_S$ = [[0]] $ A $
", "stepsPenalty": 0, "steps": [{"type": "information", "useCustomName": false, "customName": "", "marks": 0, "scripts": {}, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "nextParts": [], "suggestGoingBack": false, "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "exploreObjective": null, "prompt": "At what speed is it running?
\nN = [[0]] $ rpm $
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\n\nOpen circuit test on LV side: $Ioc = \\var{Ioc}\\ A,\\ Poc = \\var{Poc}\\ W$
\nShort circuit test on HV side: $Vsc =\\var{Vsc}\\ V,\\ Psc = \\var{Psc} \\ W$
\n\nA {RL} $\\Omega$ load is connected to the LV side with rated voltage on the HV side.
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", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "ApproxRatio": {"name": "ApproxRatio", "group": "Ratings", "definition": "random(2 .. 44#2)", "description": "", "templateType": "randrange", "can_override": false}, "Vsc": {"name": "Vsc", "group": "Measurements", "definition": "round(sqrt(VW^2+VXL^2))", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "Ioc": {"name": "Ioc", "group": "Measurements", "definition": "precround(sqrt(ICoc^2+IMoc^2),2)", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "IL'": {"name": "IL'", "group": "Currents", "definition": "V1/(RW + XL*i + RL')", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "IL": {"name": "IL", "group": "Currents", "definition": "Ratio*IL'", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "S": {"name": "S", "group": "Ratings", "definition": "random(50 .. 1000#50)", "description": "", "templateType": "randrange", "can_override": false}, "I1": {"name": "I1", "group": "Ratings", "definition": "S/V1", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "I2": {"name": "I2", "group": "Ratings", "definition": "S/V2", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "RL": {"name": "RL", "group": "Impedances", "definition": "ceil(V2/I2)", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "RL'": {"name": "RL'", "group": "Impedances", "definition": "Ratio^2*RL\n", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "IC": {"name": "IC", "group": "Currents", "definition": "V1/RC", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "IM": {"name": "IM", "group": "Currents", "definition": "V1/(XM*i)", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "IS": {"name": "IS", "group": "Currents", "definition": "IC+IM+IL'", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "IMoc": {"name": "IMoc", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "random(1..5)*ICoc", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "ICoc": {"name": "ICoc", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "Poc/V2", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "VW": {"name": "VW", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "I1*RW", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "VXL": {"name": "VXL", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "random(1..5)*VW", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "Ploss": {"name": "Ploss", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "Pc + Pw", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "Pc": {"name": "Pc", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "V1^2/RC", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "PW": {"name": "PW", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "abs(IL')^2*Rw", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "efficiency": {"name": "efficiency", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "100*PL/PS", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "PS": {"name": "PS", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "re(V1*conj(IS))", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "PL": {"name": "PL", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "abs(IL)^2*RL", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "Ratio": {"name": "Ratio", "group": "Ratings", "definition": "V1/V2", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}}, "variablesTest": {"condition": "", "maxRuns": 100}, "ungrouped_variables": ["ICoc", "IMoc", "VW", "VXL", "Ploss", "Pc", "PW", "efficiency", "PS", "PL"], "variable_groups": [{"name": "Ratings", "variables": ["ApproxRatio", "V1", "V2", "Ratio", "S", "I1", "I2"]}, {"name": "Impedances", "variables": ["RC", "XM", "RW", "XL", "RL", "RL'"]}, {"name": "Measurements", "variables": ["Poc", "Psc", "Ioc", "Vsc"]}, {"name": "Currents", "variables": ["IL'", "IL", "IC", "IM", "IS"]}], "functions": {}, "preamble": {"js": "", "css": ""}, "parts": [{"type": "gapfill", "useCustomName": true, "customName": "Equivalent Circuit", "marks": 0, "scripts": {}, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "nextParts": [], "suggestGoingBack": false, "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "exploreObjective": null, "prompt": "Find the approximate equivalent circuit for this transformer applied to the HV side.
\n$R_C = $ [[0]]$\\ k\\Omega $
\n$X_M = $ [[1]]$\\ k\\Omega $
\n$R_W = $ [[2]]$\\ \\Omega $
\n$X_L = $ [[3]]$\\ \\Omega $
", "stepsPenalty": 0, "steps": [{"type": "information", "useCustomName": false, "customName": "", "marks": 0, "scripts": {}, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "nextParts": [], "suggestGoingBack": false, "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "exploreObjective": null, "prompt": "Calculate the current in the load:
\n$I_L = $[[0]]$\\angle \\ $[[1]]$^o $ A
", "stepsPenalty": 0, "steps": [{"type": "information", "useCustomName": false, "customName": "", "marks": 0, "scripts": {}, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "nextParts": [], "suggestGoingBack": false, "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "exploreObjective": null, "prompt": "Calculate the current drawn from the supply:
\n$I_S = $[[0]]$\\angle \\ $[[1]] $^o $ mA
", "stepsPenalty": 0, "steps": [{"type": "information", "useCustomName": false, "customName": "", "marks": 0, "scripts": {}, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "nextParts": [], "suggestGoingBack": false, "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "exploreObjective": null, "prompt": "Calculate the losses in the transformer:
\n$Ploss = $[[0]] W
\nWhat is the efficiency?
\n$\\eta = $[[1]] %
", "stepsPenalty": 0, "steps": [{"type": "information", "useCustomName": false, "customName": "", "marks": 0, "scripts": {}, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "nextParts": [], "suggestGoingBack": false, "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "exploreObjective": null, "prompt": "