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To add two algebraic fractions you use the same procedure as you would with numbers.

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For example: $\\frac{1}{x}+\\frac{1}{6x}$

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Express with a common denominator: $\\frac{6+1}{6x}$

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The simplify if possible: $\\frac{7}{6x}$

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Similarly to subtract, you use a common denominator: $\\frac{6-1}{6x}$

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Then simplify: $\\frac{5}{6x}$

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To multiply algebraic fractions, you multiply the top and then the bottom.

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$\\frac{1}{x} \\times\\frac{1}{6x}$

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$=\\frac{1\\times1}{x\\times6x}$

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$=\\frac{1}{6x^2}$

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To divide algebraic fractions to turn the second one upside down and then multiply.

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$\\frac{1}{x} \\div\\frac{1}{6x}$

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$=\\frac{1}{x} \\times\\frac{6x}{1}$

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=6 (since the $x$ cancels out)

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\\[ \\frac{\\var{a}}{x} + \\frac{1}{\\var{b}x} \\]

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\\[ \\frac{\\var{c}}{x} - \\frac{\\var{a}}{\\var{d}} \\]

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\\[ \\frac{\\var{a}}{x} \\times \\frac{\\var{d}}{\\var{b}y} \\]

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\\[ \\frac{\\var{d}}{x} \\div \\frac{\\var{c}}{\\var{a}y} \\]

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Express the following as a single fraction.

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You will need to type your answer in the form (numerator)/(denominator).

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Practice with adding, subtracting and dividing basic algebraic fractions

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