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Stress & Strain Question based on Tensile testing of materials lab session

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v2.2

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Drawing is not to scale

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Forces are not shown

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A cylindrical, steel tensile test specimen with the original dimensions {Spec_len}mm and {Spec_dia}mm diameter performs as follows in a tensile test: 

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Stress_Strain Advice

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Acceleration due to Gravity ms^-2

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Original Length of Sample (mm)

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Change in length of the sample (mm)

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Diameter of the sample in mm

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Force at limit of elastic deformation.

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The maximum force the material withstood (N).

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Cross Sectional Area of the Sample (mm^2)

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Calculated Yield Strength(MPa)

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Calculated Maximum Tensile Strength(MPa)

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Calculated Strain

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Youngs Modulus (GPa)

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The final length of the specimin in mm

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Diameter of the hook

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Hook Safty factor 

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Cross sectional area of the hook

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Maximum force that the hook can handle

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The maximum mass on the hook

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The safe load that can be applied to the hook. 

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Calculate the Tensile Strength (MPa) of the sample.

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What is the cross sectional area of the sample? (mm2)

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Can either of the following units be given for Tensile Strength?

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Now use the cross sectional area and the correct expression to calculate the tensile strength (MPa)

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Calculate the Youngs Modulus (GPa) of the sample.

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Calculate the yield strength (MPa)

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Calculate the Strain

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Use the results from step (i) and step (ii) to calculate Young’s Modulus (GPa)

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The same steel is used to manufacture a hook with a minimum diameter dH of {Hook_dia} mm.  The manufacturer has given a stated Factor of Safety (FoS) of {Hook_safety} based on its yeild strength.

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Calculate the maximum mass that can suspended from the lifting hook.

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What is the cross sectional area (mm2) of the hook?

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Given the yield strength of {siground(Yield_Str,3)} MPa what is the maximum weight (N) that can be suspended before defomation?

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What is the corresponding mass (kg) for this weight in normal gravity?

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choose one:

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