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Complete the passage with the words and phrases from the following list:
\nexplicit | \nmedium | \nreciprocal | \nseparable | \nterminal | \n
implicit | \nproportionality | \nsatisfies | \nstandard | \ntractable | \n
A first order differential equation is in [[0]] form if it is written as $\\frac{dy}{dx} = f(x,y)$.
\nA solution to a differential equation is a function that [[1]] the equation. In other words, when the solution is substituted into the equation, the equation is true.
\nThere are many different types of differential equations, and there are many different methods for solving them. Some differential equations are [[2]], meaning that they can be solved using relatively simple methods. Others are intractable, meaning that there is no known method for solving them exactly.
\nA differential equation is [[3]] if it can be written in the form $f(y) dy = g(x) dx$ where $f$ and $g$ are any functions.
\nWe can solve the separable differential equation $\\frac{dy}{dx} = 3y^2$ by taking the [[4]] of both sides to get $\\frac{dx}{dy} = \\frac{1}{3y^2}$ and integrating both sides with respect to $y$.
\nOne way to classify equations is by whether they are explicit or implicit. An [[5]] equation for $y$ is one where $y$ is isolated on one side of the equation. Otherwise the equation is [[6]].
\nThe [[7]] velocity of an object is the constant velocity that it reaches when it is falling through a [[8]], such as air or water. A simple model for this situation could be $\\frac{dv}{dt} = g - kv$, where $v$ is the velocity of the object, $g$ is the acceleration due to gravity, and $k$ is a constant of [[9]] that depends on the medium.
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