// Numbas version: finer_feedback_settings {"name": "Reactions for beam with uniformly distributed load", "extensions": ["jsxgraph", "shear-and-bending-moment-diagrams", "quantities"], "custom_part_types": [{"source": {"pk": 19, "author": {"name": "William Haynes", "pk": 2530}, "edit_page": "/part_type/19/edit"}, "name": "Engineering Accuracy with units", "short_name": "engineering-answer", "description": "

A value with units marked right if within an adjustable % error of the correct value.  Marked close if within a wider margin of error.

", "help_url": "", "input_widget": "string", "input_options": {"correctAnswer": "siground(settings['correctAnswer'],4)", "hint": {"static": true, "value": ""}, "allowEmpty": {"static": true, "value": true}}, "can_be_gap": true, "can_be_step": true, "marking_script": "mark:\nswitch( \n right and good_units and right_sign, add_credit(1.0,'Correct.'),\n right and good_units and not right_sign, add_credit(settings['C2'],'Wrong sign.'),\n right and right_sign and not good_units, add_credit(settings['C2'],'Correct value, but wrong or missing units.'),\n close and good_units, add_credit(settings['C1'],'Close.'),\n close and not good_units, add_credit(settings['C3'],'Answer is close, but wrong or missing units.'),\n incorrect('Wrong answer.')\n)\n\ninterpreted_answer:\nqty(student_scalar, student_units)\n\n\n\ncorrect_quantity:\nsettings[\"correctAnswer\"]\n\n\n\ncorrect_units:\nunits(correct_quantity)\n\n\nallowed_notation_styles:\n[\"plain\",\"en\"]\n\nmatch_student_number:\nmatchnumber(studentAnswer,allowed_notation_styles)\n\nstudent_scalar:\nmatch_student_number[1]\n\nstudent_units:\nreplace_regex('ohms','ohm',\n replace_regex('\u00b0', ' deg',\n replace_regex('-', ' ' ,\n studentAnswer[len(match_student_number[0])..len(studentAnswer)])),\"i\")\n\ngood_units:\ntry(\ncompatible(quantity(1, student_units),correct_units),\nmsg,\nfeedback(msg);false)\n\n\nstudent_quantity:\nswitch(not good_units, \n student_scalar * correct_units, \n not right_sign,\n -quantity(student_scalar, student_units),\n quantity(student_scalar,student_units)\n)\n \n\n\npercent_error:\ntry(\nscalar(abs((correct_quantity - student_quantity)/correct_quantity))*100 \n,msg,\nif(student_quantity=correct_quantity,0,100))\n \n\nright:\npercent_error <= settings['right']\n\n\nclose:\nright_sign and percent_error <= settings['close']\n\nright_sign:\nsign(student_scalar) = sign(correct_quantity)", "marking_notes": [{"name": "mark", "description": "This is the main marking note. It should award credit and provide feedback based on the student's answer.", "definition": "switch( \n right and good_units and right_sign, add_credit(1.0,'Correct.'),\n right and good_units and not right_sign, add_credit(settings['C2'],'Wrong sign.'),\n right and right_sign and not good_units, add_credit(settings['C2'],'Correct value, but wrong or missing units.'),\n close and good_units, add_credit(settings['C1'],'Close.'),\n close and not good_units, add_credit(settings['C3'],'Answer is close, but wrong or missing units.'),\n incorrect('Wrong answer.')\n)"}, {"name": "interpreted_answer", "description": "A value representing the student's answer to this part.", "definition": "qty(student_scalar, student_units)\n\n"}, {"name": "correct_quantity", "description": "", "definition": "settings[\"correctAnswer\"]\n\n"}, {"name": "correct_units", "description": "", "definition": "units(correct_quantity)\n"}, {"name": "allowed_notation_styles", "description": "", "definition": "[\"plain\",\"en\"]"}, {"name": "match_student_number", "description": "", "definition": "matchnumber(studentAnswer,allowed_notation_styles)"}, {"name": "student_scalar", "description": "", "definition": "match_student_number[1]"}, {"name": "student_units", "description": "

Modify the unit portion of the student's answer by

\n

1. replacing \"ohms\" with \"ohm\"  case insensitive

\n

2. replacing '-' with ' ' 

\n

3. replacing '°' with ' deg' 

\n

to allow answers like 10 ft-lb and 30°

", "definition": "replace_regex('ohms','ohm',\n replace_regex('\u00b0', ' deg',\n replace_regex('-', ' ' ,\n studentAnswer[len(match_student_number[0])..len(studentAnswer)])),\"i\")"}, {"name": "good_units", "description": "", "definition": "try(\ncompatible(quantity(1, student_units),correct_units),\nmsg,\nfeedback(msg);false)\n"}, {"name": "student_quantity", "description": "

This fixes the student answer for two common errors.  

\n

If student_units are wrong  - replace with correct units

\n

If student_scalar has the wrong sign - replace with right sign

\n

If student makes both errors, only one gets fixed.

", "definition": "switch(not good_units, \n student_scalar * correct_units, \n not right_sign,\n -quantity(student_scalar, student_units),\n quantity(student_scalar,student_units)\n)\n \n"}, {"name": "percent_error", "description": "", "definition": "try(\nscalar(abs((correct_quantity - student_quantity)/correct_quantity))*100 \n,msg,\nif(student_quantity=correct_quantity,0,100))\n "}, {"name": "right", "description": "", "definition": "percent_error <= settings['right']\n"}, {"name": "close", "description": "

Only marked close if the student actually has the right sign.

", "definition": "right_sign and percent_error <= settings['close']"}, {"name": "right_sign", "description": "", "definition": "sign(student_scalar) = sign(correct_quantity) "}], "settings": [{"name": "correctAnswer", "label": "Correct Quantity.", "help_url": "", "hint": "The correct answer given as a JME quantity.", "input_type": "code", "default_value": "", "evaluate": true}, {"name": "right", "label": "% Accuracy for right.", "help_url": "", "hint": "Question will be considered correct if the scalar part of the student's answer is within this % of correct value.", "input_type": "code", "default_value": "0.2", "evaluate": true}, {"name": "close", "label": "% Accuracy for close.", "help_url": "", "hint": "Question will be considered close if the scalar part of the student's answer is within this % of correct value.", "input_type": "code", "default_value": "1.0", "evaluate": true}, {"name": "C1", "label": "Close with units.", "help_url": "", "hint": "Partial Credit for close value with appropriate units.  if correct answer is 100 N and close is ±1%,
99  N is accepted.", "input_type": "percent", "default_value": "75"}, {"name": "C2", "label": "No units or wrong sign", "help_url": "", "hint": "Partial credit for forgetting units or using wrong sign.
If the correct answer is 100 N, both 100 and -100 N are accepted.", "input_type": "percent", "default_value": "50"}, {"name": "C3", "label": "Close, no units.", "help_url": "", "hint": "Partial Credit for close value but forgotten units.
This value would be close if the expected units were provided.  If the correct answer is 100 N, and close is ±1%,
99 is accepted.", "input_type": "percent", "default_value": "25"}], "public_availability": "always", "published": true, "extensions": ["quantities"]}], "resources": [], "navigation": {"allowregen": true, "showfrontpage": false, "preventleave": false, "typeendtoleave": false}, "question_groups": [{"pickingStrategy": "all-ordered", "questions": [{"name": "Reactions for beam with uniformly distributed load", "tags": [], "metadata": {"description": "

Find the reactions for a beam with a uniformly distributed load.

", "licence": "Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International"}, "statement": "

{loadDiagram}

\n

A $\\var{distance(L)}$ long beam is subjected uniformly distributed load, as shown. Assume the weight of the beam is negligible.

\n

w: {loading} W: {w}  $F_A$: {FA}  $F_B$ {FB}

", "advice": "
    \n
  1. To solve, replace the distributed load with an equivalent concentrated load.  The equivalent concentrated load acts at the centroid of the rectangle, and its magnitude is the \"area\" of the rectangle.  \\[ W_R = \\var{udl(loading)} \\times \\var{distance((D-C))} = \\var{force(w)} \\]
  2. \n
  3. Once replaced, draw a free body diagram; {fbd}
  4. \n
  5. Take moments at $A$ to find $B$ and vice-versa.  
  6. \n
  7. Check your work by applying $\\Sigma F_y = 0$.
  8. \n
", "rulesets": {}, "extensions": ["jsxgraph", "quantities", "shear-and-bending-moment-diagrams"], "builtin_constants": {"e": true, "pi,\u03c0": true, "i": true, "j": false}, "constants": [], "variables": {"x": {"name": "x", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "(C+D)/2", "description": "

midpoint of load

", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "loading": {"name": "loading", "group": "inputs", "definition": "random(1,2,3,4,5,6)* random(10, 20, 50, 100)", "description": "

magnitude of distributed loading [force/length]

", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "D": {"name": "D", "group": "inputs", "definition": "random(C..L)", "description": "

distributed load ends here

\n

D-C > 3 and B-A > L/2 and A<>C and B<>D

", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "C": {"name": "C", "group": "inputs", "definition": "random(0..L/2)", "description": "

distributed load starts here

", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "FA": {"name": "FA", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "W-FB", "description": "

reaction at A

", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "B": {"name": "B", "group": "inputs", "definition": "random(L/2..L)", "description": "

location of right hand support

", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "W": {"name": "W", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "loading * (D-C)", "description": "

Downward force

", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "L": {"name": "L", "group": "inputs", "definition": "random(8,10,12,14,16)", "description": "

length of beam

", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "debug": {"name": "debug", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "false", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "FB": {"name": "FB", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "(x-A) * W / (B-A)\n", "description": "

reaction at B

", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "units": {"name": "units", "group": "inputs", "definition": "random(['lb','ft', 'lb/ft'],['N','m', 'N/m'])", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "A": {"name": "A", "group": "inputs", "definition": "random(0..L/2)", "description": "

location of left hand support

", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "Force": {"name": "Force", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "(f)-> siground(qty(F,units[0]),4)", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "distance": {"name": "distance", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "(d)-> siground(qty(d,units[1]),4)", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "udl": {"name": "udl", "group": "Ungrouped variables", "definition": "(w)->siground(qty(w,units[2]),4)", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "loadProperties": {"name": "loadProperties", "group": "diagrams", "definition": "[ beamLength: L, symbols: LoadSymbols, loads: loads, reactions: [], forces: [], moments: []]", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "loadDiagram": {"name": "loadDiagram", "group": "diagrams", "definition": "vmloaddiagram(loadProperties)", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "loadSymbols": {"name": "loadSymbols", "group": "diagrams", "definition": "[[type: \"pin\", x: A ,label: \"$R_A$\", visible: true], [type: \"roller\", x: b, label: \"$R_B$\", visible: true]]", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "fbdproperties": {"name": "fbdproperties", "group": "diagrams", "definition": "[beamLength: L, reactions: FBDreactions, forces: FBDforces, moments: [], loads: fbdLoads, symbols: [[type: \"dot\", x: x ,label: string(distance(x)), visible: true]]]", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "FBDforces": {"name": "FBDforces", "group": "diagrams", "definition": "[[x: x, value: W, label: \"$W_R$\", visible: true]]", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "FBDreactions": {"name": "FBDreactions", "group": "diagrams", "definition": "[[x: A, value: FA, label: \"$A$\", visible: true],[x: B, value: FB, label: \"$B$\", visible: true]]", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "fbd": {"name": "fbd", "group": "diagrams", "definition": "vmloaddiagram(fbdproperties)", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "fbdLoads": {"name": "fbdLoads", "group": "diagrams", "definition": "[[[x: C, value: 1, label:\"\", visible: false],[x: D, value: 1, label: \"\", visible: false]]]", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}, "loads": {"name": "loads", "group": "diagrams", "definition": "[[[x: C, value: 1, label: string(udl(loading)), visible: true],[x: D, value: 1, label: \"\", visible: true]]]", "description": "", "templateType": "anything", "can_override": false}}, "variablesTest": {"condition": "D-C > 3 and B-A > L/2 and A<>C and B<>D", "maxRuns": 100}, "ungrouped_variables": ["W", "FB", "x", "FA", "debug", "Force", "distance", "udl"], "variable_groups": [{"name": "inputs", "variables": ["A", "B", "C", "D", "loading", "units", "L"]}, {"name": "diagrams", "variables": ["loadProperties", "loads", "loadDiagram", "loadSymbols", "fbdproperties", "FBDforces", "FBDreactions", "fbd", "fbdLoads"]}, {"name": "Unnamed group", "variables": []}], "functions": {}, "preamble": {"js": "", "css": ".jsxgraph-board {width: 200px; height: 100px;}"}, "parts": [{"type": "gapfill", "useCustomName": true, "customName": "Reactions", "marks": 0, "scripts": {}, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "nextParts": [], "suggestGoingBack": false, "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "exploreObjective": null, "prompt": "

Determine the reactions at $A$ and $B$.

\n

$A$ = [[0]]  $B$ = [[1]] 

", "gaps": [{"type": "engineering-answer", "useCustomName": true, "customName": "A", "marks": "10", "scripts": {}, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "nextParts": [], "suggestGoingBack": false, "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "exploreObjective": null, "settings": {"correctAnswer": "force(FA)", "right": "0.1", "close": "1.0", "C1": "80", "C2": "80", "C3": "60"}}, {"type": "engineering-answer", "useCustomName": true, "customName": "B", "marks": "10", "scripts": {}, "customMarkingAlgorithm": "", "extendBaseMarkingAlgorithm": true, "unitTests": [], "showCorrectAnswer": true, "showFeedbackIcon": true, "variableReplacements": [], "variableReplacementStrategy": "originalfirst", "nextParts": [], "suggestGoingBack": false, "adaptiveMarkingPenalty": 0, "exploreObjective": null, "settings": {"correctAnswer": "force(FB)", "right": "0.1", "close": "1.0", "C1": "80", "C2": "80", "C3": "60"}}], "sortAnswers": false}], "partsMode": "all", "maxMarks": 0, "objectives": [], "penalties": [], "objectiveVisibility": "always", "penaltyVisibility": "always", "contributors": [{"name": "William Haynes", "profile_url": "https://numbas.mathcentre.ac.uk/accounts/profile/2530/"}], "resources": []}]}], "contributors": [{"name": "William Haynes", "profile_url": "https://numbas.mathcentre.ac.uk/accounts/profile/2530/"}]}