// Numbas version: exam_results_page_options {"name": "Ex 2 Matrix Multiplication 1 (2x2 matrices)", "extensions": [], "custom_part_types": [], "resources": [], "navigation": {"allowregen": true, "showfrontpage": false, "preventleave": false, "typeendtoleave": false}, "question_groups": [{"pickingStrategy": "all-ordered", "questions": [{"variables": {"ab22": {"name": "ab22", "templateType": "anything", "description": "", "definition": "a21*b12+a22*b22", "group": "Ungrouped variables"}, "ac11": {"name": "ac11", "templateType": "anything", "description": "", "definition": "a11*c11+a12*c21", "group": "Ungrouped variables"}, "cb22": {"name": "cb22", "templateType": "anything", "description": "", "definition": "c21*b12+c22*b22", "group": "Ungrouped variables"}, "ac22": {"name": "ac22", "templateType": "anything", "description": "", "definition": "a21*c12+a22*c22", "group": "Ungrouped variables"}, "b11": {"name": "b11", "templateType": "anything", "description": "", "definition": "random(-3,-1,0,3)", "group": "Ungrouped variables"}, "c12": {"name": "c12", "templateType": "anything", "description": "", "definition": "a12+b12", "group": "Ungrouped variables"}, "ba21": {"name": "ba21", "templateType": "anything", "description": "", "definition": "b21*a11+b22*a21", "group": "Ungrouped variables"}, "cb21": {"name": "cb21", "templateType": "anything", "description": "", "definition": "c21*b11+c22*b21", "group": "Ungrouped variables"}, "c11": {"name": "c11", "templateType": "anything", "description": "", "definition": "random(1,0,4)", "group": "Ungrouped variables"}, "ab21": {"name": "ab21", "templateType": "anything", "description": "", "definition": "a21*b11+a22*b21", "group": "Ungrouped variables"}, "a22": {"name": "a22", "templateType": "anything", "description": "", "definition": "random(1..3)", "group": "Ungrouped variables"}, "b12": {"name": "b12", "templateType": "anything", "description": "", "definition": "random(-3..1)", "group": "Ungrouped variables"}, "cb11": {"name": "cb11", "templateType": "anything", "description": "", "definition": "c11*b11+c12*b21", "group": "Ungrouped variables"}, "ba12": {"name": "ba12", "templateType": "anything", "description": "", "definition": "b11*a12+b12*a22", "group": "Ungrouped variables"}, "c21": {"name": "c21", "templateType": "anything", "description": "", "definition": "random(2..5)", "group": "Ungrouped variables"}, "ba22": {"name": "ba22", "templateType": "anything", "description": "", "definition": "b21*a12+b22*a22", "group": "Ungrouped variables"}, "b22": {"name": "b22", "templateType": "anything", "description": "", "definition": "random(-3..-1)", "group": "Ungrouped variables"}, "ab11": {"name": "ab11", "templateType": "anything", "description": "", "definition": "a11*b11+a12*b21", "group": "Ungrouped variables"}, "a21": {"name": "a21", "templateType": "anything", "description": "", "definition": "random(-2..2)", "group": "Ungrouped variables"}, "b21": {"name": "b21", "templateType": "anything", "description": "", "definition": "random(2,3)", "group": "Ungrouped variables"}, "ba11": {"name": "ba11", "templateType": "anything", "description": "", "definition": "b11*a11+b12*a21", "group": "Ungrouped variables"}, "ac21": {"name": "ac21", "templateType": "anything", "description": "", "definition": "a21*c11+a22*c21", "group": "Ungrouped variables"}, "cb12": {"name": "cb12", "templateType": "anything", "description": "", "definition": "c11*b12+c12*b22", "group": "Ungrouped variables"}, "a12": {"name": "a12", "templateType": "anything", "description": "", "definition": "random(1..4)", "group": "Ungrouped variables"}, "c22": {"name": "c22", "templateType": "anything", "description": "", "definition": "random(0,1)", "group": "Ungrouped variables"}, "a11": {"name": "a11", "templateType": "anything", "description": "", "definition": "random(-2,1,2)", "group": "Ungrouped variables"}, "ab12": {"name": "ab12", "templateType": "anything", "description": "", "definition": "a11*b12+a12*b22", "group": "Ungrouped variables"}, "ac12": {"name": "ac12", "templateType": "anything", "description": "", "definition": "a11*c12+a12*c22", "group": "Ungrouped variables"}}, "ungrouped_variables": ["ba21", "a21", "a22", "ba22", "cb21", "b22", "b21", "cb22", "ac22", "ac21", "ab22", "ab21", "b12", "b11", "c12", "c11", "c22", "a11", "cb11", "cb12", "a12", "c21", "ba11", "ba12", "ab12", "ab11", "ac12", "ac11"], "variablesTest": {"condition": "", "maxRuns": 100}, "name": "Ex 2 Matrix Multiplication 1 (2x2 matrices)", "tags": [], "advice": "

a)

\n

\\[ \\begin{eqnarray*} AB &=& \\begin{pmatrix} \\var{a11}&\\var{a12}\\\\ \\var{a21}&\\var{a22}\\\\ \\end{pmatrix}\\begin{pmatrix} \\var{b11}&\\var{b12}\\\\ \\var{b21}&\\var{b22}\\\\ \\end{pmatrix}\\\\ &=& \\begin{pmatrix} \\simplify[]{{a11}{b11}+{a12}{b21}}&\\simplify[]{{a11}{b12}+{a12}{b22}}\\\\ \\simplify[]{{a21}{b11}+{a22}{b21}}&\\simplify[]{{a21}{b12}+{a22}{b22}}\\\\ \\end{pmatrix}\\\\ &=& \\begin{pmatrix} \\var{ab11}&\\var{ab12}\\\\ \\var{ab21}&\\var{ab22}\\\\ \\end{pmatrix} \\end{eqnarray*} \\]

\n

b)

\n

\\[ \\begin{eqnarray*} BA &=& \\begin{pmatrix} \\var{b11}&\\var{b12}\\\\ \\var{b21}&\\var{b22}\\\\ \\end{pmatrix}\\begin{pmatrix} \\var{a11}&\\var{a12}\\\\ \\var{a21}&\\var{a22}\\\\ \\end{pmatrix}\\\\ &=& \\begin{pmatrix} \\simplify[]{{b11}{a11}+{b12}{a21}}&\\simplify[]{{b11}{a12}+{b12}{a22}}\\\\ \\simplify[]{{b21}{a11}+{b22}{a21}}&\\simplify[]{{b21}{a12}+{b22}{a22}}\\\\ \\end{pmatrix}\\\\ &=& \\begin{pmatrix} \\var{ba11}&\\var{ba12}\\\\ \\var{ba21}&\\var{ba22}\\\\ \\end{pmatrix} \\end{eqnarray*} \\]

\n

c)

\n

\\[ \\begin{eqnarray*} CB &=& \\begin{pmatrix} \\var{c11}&\\var{c12}\\\\ \\var{c21}&\\var{c22}\\\\ \\end{pmatrix}\\begin{pmatrix} \\var{b11}&\\var{b12}\\\\ \\var{b21}&\\var{b22}\\\\ \\end{pmatrix}\\\\ &=& \\begin{pmatrix} \\simplify[]{{c11}{b11}+{c12}{b21}}&\\simplify[]{{c11}{b12}+{c12}{b22}}\\\\ \\simplify[]{{c21}{b11}+{c22}{b21}}&\\simplify[]{{c21}{b12}+{a22}{b22}}\\\\ \\end{pmatrix}\\\\ &=& \\begin{pmatrix} \\var{cb11}&\\var{cb12}\\\\ \\var{cb21}&\\var{cb22}\\\\ \\end{pmatrix} \\end{eqnarray*} \\]

\n

d)

\n

\\[ \\begin{eqnarray*} AC &=& \\begin{pmatrix} \\var{a11}&\\var{a12}\\\\ \\var{a21}&\\var{a22}\\\\ \\end{pmatrix}\\begin{pmatrix} \\var{c11}&\\var{c12}\\\\ \\var{c21}&\\var{c22}\\\\ \\end{pmatrix}\\\\ &=& \\begin{pmatrix} \\simplify[]{{a11}{c11}+{a12}{c21}}&\\simplify[]{{a11}{c12}+{a12}{c22}}\\\\ \\simplify[]{{a21}{c11}+{a22}{c21}}&\\simplify[]{{a21}{c12}+{a22}{c22}}\\\\ \\end{pmatrix}\\\\ &=& \\begin{pmatrix} \\var{ac11}&\\var{ac12}\\\\ \\var{ac21}&\\var{ac22}\\\\ \\end{pmatrix} \\end{eqnarray*} \\]

", "preamble": {"js": "", "css": ""}, "statement": "

Do the following matrix problems
Let
\\[A=\\begin{pmatrix} \\var{a11}&\\var{a12}\\\\ \\var{a21}&\\var{a22}\\\\ \\end{pmatrix},\\;\\; B=\\begin{pmatrix} \\var{b11}&\\var{b12}\\\\ \\var{b21}&\\var{b22}\\\\ \\end{pmatrix},\\;\\; C=\\begin{pmatrix} \\var{c11}&\\var{c12}\\\\ \\var{c21}&\\var{c22}\\\\ \\end{pmatrix}\\]
Calculate the following products of these matrices:

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$AB = \\begin{pmatrix} \\var{a11}&\\var{a12}\\\\ \\var{a21}&\\var{a22}\\\\ \\end{pmatrix}\\begin{pmatrix} \\var{b11}&\\var{b12}\\\\ \\var{b21}&\\var{b22}\\\\ \\end{pmatrix} = $ [[0]]

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$BA = \\begin{pmatrix} \\var{b11}&\\var{b12}\\\\ \\var{b21}&\\var{b22}\\\\ \\end{pmatrix}\\begin{pmatrix} \\var{a11}&\\var{a12}\\\\ \\var{a21}&\\var{a22}\\\\ \\end{pmatrix}=$ [[0]]

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$CB = \\begin{pmatrix} \\var{c11}&\\var{c12}\\\\ \\var{c21}&\\var{c22}\\\\ \\end{pmatrix} \\begin{pmatrix} \\var{b11}&\\var{b12}\\\\ \\var{b21}&\\var{b22}\\\\ \\end{pmatrix}=$ [[0]]

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$AC = \\begin{pmatrix} \\var{a11}&\\var{a12}\\\\ \\var{a21}&\\var{a22}\\\\ \\end{pmatrix}\\begin{pmatrix} \\var{c11}&\\var{c12}\\\\ \\var{c21}&\\var{c22}\\\\ \\end{pmatrix}=$ [[0]]

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Multiplication of $2 \\times 2$ matrices.

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