// Numbas version: exam_results_page_options {"name": "Moles of a substance 1", "extensions": [], "custom_part_types": [], "resources": [], "navigation": {"allowregen": true, "showfrontpage": false, "preventleave": false, "typeendtoleave": false}, "question_groups": [{"pickingStrategy": "all-ordered", "questions": [{"functions": {}, "extensions": [], "variablesTest": {"maxRuns": 100, "condition": ""}, "rulesets": {}, "preamble": {"js": "", "css": ""}, "variable_groups": [], "name": "Moles of a substance 1", "statement": "

Answer the following questions. Please enter your answers as decimals, not as fractions. Give your answers to 2 decimal places.

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If you would like to see how to do this question, click on 'Reveal answers' at the bottom of the page.

", "tags": ["molar", "molar calculations", "mole", "moles"], "ungrouped_variables": ["b", "a", "glucose", "NaCl"], "parts": [{"type": "gapfill", "showFeedbackIcon": true, "prompt": "

Glucose has a molecular weight of $\\var{glucose}$. How much does  $\\var{0.25 * a}$ mole(s) of glucose weigh in grams?

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[[0]] grams

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Sodium chloride has a molecular weight of $\\var{NaCl}$. How much does $\\var{0.25 * b}$ mole(s) of sodium chloride weigh in grams?

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[[0]] grams

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To answer these questions we use the formula

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$\\text{molecular weight} \\times \\text{number of moles} = \\text{mass of substance (in grams)}$.

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a)

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Glucose has a molecular weight of $\\var{glucose}$. How much does  $\\var{0.25 * a}$ mole(s) of glucose weigh in grams?

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Solution:

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Putting our numbers into the formula we find that $\\var{0.25 * a}$ mole(s) of glucose weighs

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$\\var{glucose} \\times \\var{0.25 * a} = \\var{glucose * 0.25 * a}$ grams.

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b)

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Sodium chloride has a molecular weight of $\\var{NaCl}$. How much does $\\var{0.25 * b}$ mole(s) of sodium chloride weigh in grams?

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Solution:

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Putting our numbers into the formula we find that $\\var{0.25 * b}$ mole(s) of sodium chloride weighs

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$\\var{NaCl} \\times \\var{0.25 * b} = \\var{NaCl * 0.25 * b}$ grams.

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Molecular weight of sodium chloride.

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molecular weight of glucose

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Calculating mass of a substance given molecular weight and number of moles.

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