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Inverso y división de números complejos.

", "licence": "Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International"}, "statement": "

Resuelve las divisiones de números complejos y exprese el resultado en la forma: $a+bi$.

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Ingrese $ a $ y $ b $ como fracciones o enteros y no como decimales.

", "advice": "

La división de dos números complejos se puede realizar multiplicando el numerador y el denominador por el conjugado del denominador.
Suponer que \\[ z = \\frac{a+bi}{c+di},\\;\\; c+di \\neq 0\\] entonces tenemos:
\\[\\begin{eqnarray*} z&=&\\frac{a+bi}{c+di}\\\\ &=&\\frac{(a+bi)(c-di)}{(c+di)(c-di)}\\\\ &=&\\frac{(ac+bd)+(bc-ad)i}{c^2+d^2}\\\\ &=&\\frac{ac+bd}{c^2+d^2}+\\frac{bc-ad}{c^2+d^2}i \\end{eqnarray*} \\]

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Aunque esta es una fórmula para el inverso, la mejor manera de encontrar estos números complejos es recordar multiplicar la parte superior e inferior por el conjugado del denominador.

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(a)

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\\[\\begin{eqnarray*}\\simplify[std]{{c1}/{z1}} &=&\\simplify[std]{({c1}*{conj(z1)})/({z1}*{conj(z1)})}\\\\ &=&\\simplify[std]{{c1*conj(z1)}/{abs(z1)^2}}\\\\ &=& \\simplify[std]{{c1*re(z1)}/{abs(z1)^2}-{c1*im(z1)}/{abs(z1)^2}*i} \\end{eqnarray*} \\]
(b)
\\[\\begin{eqnarray*}\\simplify[std]{{c2}/{z2}} &=&\\simplify[std]{({c2}*{conj(z2)})/({z2}*{conj(z2)})}\\\\ &=&\\simplify[std]{{c2*conj(z2)}/{abs(z2)^2}}\\\\ &=& \\simplify[std]{{c2*re(z2)}/{abs(z2)^2}-{c2*im(z2)}/{abs(z2)^2}*i} \\end{eqnarray*} \\]
(c)
\\[\\begin{eqnarray*}\\simplify[std]{{z1}/{z3}} &=&\\simplify[std]{({z1}*{conj(z3)})/({z3}*{conj(z3)})}\\\\ &=&\\simplify[std]{{z1*conj(z3)}/{abs(z3)^2}}\\\\ &=& \\simplify[std]{{re(z1*conj(z3))}/{abs(z3)^2}+{im(z1*conj(z3))}/{abs(z3)^2}*i} \\end{eqnarray*} \\]
(d)
\\[\\begin{eqnarray*}\\simplify[std]{{z3}/{z2}} &=&\\simplify[std]{({z3}*{conj(z2)})/({z2}*{conj(z2)})}\\\\ &=&\\simplify[std]{{z3*conj(z2)}/{abs(z2)^2}}\\\\ &=& \\simplify[std]{{re(z3*conj(z2))}/{abs(z2)^2}+{im(z3*conj(z2))}/{abs(z2)^2}*i} \\end{eqnarray*} \\]

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$\\displaystyle \\simplify[std]{{c1}/{z1}}\\;=\\;$[[0]].

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No incluyas corchetes en tu respuesta.

\n

 

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Make sure that you input the real and imaginary parts as fractions and not as decimals. Do not include brackets in your answer.

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$\\displaystyle \\simplify[std]{{c2}/{z2}}\\;=\\;$[[0]].

\n

No incluyas corchetes en tu respuesta.

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Make sure that you input the real and imaginary parts as fractions and not as decimals. Do not include brackets in your answer.

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$\\displaystyle \\simplify[std]{{z1}/{z3}}\\;=\\;$[[0]].

\n

Do not include brackets in your answer.

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Make sure that you input the real and imaginary parts as fractions and not as decimals. Also do not include brackets in your answer.

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$\\displaystyle \\simplify[std]{{z3}/{z2}}\\;=\\;$[[0]].

\n

No incluyas corchetes en tu respuesta.

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Make sure that you input the real and imaginary parts as fractions and not as decimals.  Do not include brackets in your answer.

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