// Numbas version: exam_results_page_options {"name": "Geometric progression: The sum to infinity", "extensions": [], "custom_part_types": [], "resources": [], "navigation": {"allowregen": true, "showfrontpage": false, "preventleave": false, "typeendtoleave": false}, "question_groups": [{"pickingStrategy": "all-ordered", "questions": [{"statement": "
The first three terms of a geometric progression are given by:
\n\\(\\var{a} + \\simplify{{a}*{r}} + \\simplify{{a}*{r}^2}\\,+ \\, ...........\\)
", "metadata": {"description": "Find the sum of the first n terms of a Geometric progression
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\n\\(S_\\infty=\\) [[0]]
"}], "advice": "If the ratio between successive pairs of terms is a constant then the series under examination is a geometric progression.
\nThs first term is \\(a\\) and the common ratio is \\(r\\).
\nIn this example \\(a=\\var{a}\\), \\(r = \\frac{\\simplify{{a}*{r}}}{\\var{a}}=\\var{r}\\) and \\(n = \\var{n}\\)
\nSince $ |r| = \\var{r} < 1 $ then the sum to infinity exists and can be calculated as:
\n\\(S_\\infty=\\frac{a}{1-r}\\)
\nSo for our example:
\n\\(S_\\infty=\\frac{\\var{a}}{1-\\var{r}}\\)
\n\\(S_\\var{n}=\\var{precround(s,3)}\\)
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