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Øvelse i å gå fra kartesiske til polare basisvektorer.

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Posisjonen har ingen komponent i \\(\\hat{\\phi}\\) retningen fordi \\(\\vec{r}\\) og \\(\\hat{r}\\) er parallell. Komponenten i \\(\\hat{r}\\)-retningen er avstand fra origo, så \\(\\vec{r}=\\sqrt{\\var{x}^2+\\var{y}^2}\\hat{r}\\).

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Hastigheten kan skrives \\(\\vec{v}=v_r\\hat{r}+v_\\phi\\hat{\\phi}\\) der \\(v_r\\) og \\(v_\\phi\\) er de ukjente variablene. For å finne \\(v_r\\)

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En partikkel har en posisjon gitt ved \\(\\vec{r}=\\var{x}\\hat{x}+\\var{y}\\hat{y}\\).

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Hva er posisjonen gitt i polare koordinater?

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\\(\\vec{r}=\\)[[0]]\\(\\hat{r}+\\)[[1]]\\(\\hat{\\phi}\\)

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Partikkelen har en hastighet gitt ved \\(\\vec{v}=\\var{vx}\\hat{x}+\\var{vy}\\hat{y}\\).

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Hva er hastigheten gitt i polare koordinater?

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\\(\\vec{v}=\\)[[0]]\\(\\hat{r}+\\)[[1]]\\(\\hat{\\phi}\\)

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